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AJAX deeplinking with jQuery Address

开发者 https://www.devze.com 2022-12-28 12:13 出处:网络
I have a website which has many pages: 开发者_如何学PythonFor example: HOME: http://mywebsite.com/index.html

I have a website which has many pages:

开发者_如何学PythonFor example:

HOME: http://mywebsite.com/index.html

SOME PAGE: http://mywebsite.com/categorie/somepage.html

I decided to make my pages load dynamically with AJAX without reloading the page. So I decided to use jQuery Address plugin ( http://www.asual.com/jquery/address/docs/ ) in order to allow deeplinking and Back-Forward navigation:

<script type="text/javascript" src="uploads/scripts/jquery.address-1.2rc.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
                $('a').address(function() {
                    return $(this).attr('href').replace(/^#/, '');
                });
</script>

Now, after installing the plugin, if I go on http://mywebsite.com/index.html (HOME) and click on SOME PAGE link, jquery successfully loads the http://mywebsite.com/categorie/somepage.html without reloading the page and the address bar on my browser displays: http://mywebsite.com/index.html/#/categorie/somepage.html which is great!

However, the problem is: if I copy this dynamically generated URL: http://mywebsite.com/index.html/#/categorie/somepage.html into a web browser address bar, it will take into my website index.html page and not to the "SOME PAGE" page. Also, The Forward/Back buttons don't work correctly, they only replace the address in the URL bar but the content stays the same.

I suppose that I need to write some JavaScript rule that associates the dynamic URL with the correct page?

Some help would be appreciated. Thanks :)


copy paste url to address bar is working back/next button also working.

the # should be there to make it work

anyone know how to make #! so its indexable by google?

or #/ is the same thing?

basically this work for me on wordpress:

// ajax setup
$.ajaxSetup({cache:false, success: function() { 
// optional action here
}});  

// Event handlers
$.address.init(function(event) {
  $('#nav li a').address(function() {
  return $(this).attr('href').replace(location.pathname, '');
   });
 }).bind('externalChange', {}, function(event) {
    var post_id; // get page id
    var nav_id; // get nav class
    // for back button 
    switch (true) {
     case (event.value == undefined):
           post_id = 2; nav_id = 'home'; break;
     case (event.value == "/about"):
           post_id = 19; nav_id = 'about'; break;
     case (event.value == "/product"):
           post_id = 26; nav_id = 'product'; break;

    ...etc....

     default: post_id = 2; nav_id = 'home';
    }

    // content loader on back/next button
    $("#content-wrap").load("http://www.somesite.com/home/",{id:post_id}); // load content
 });   

 // content loader by #nav 
 $(document).on("click","#nav li a",function(e){                                         
   var post_id = $(this).attr("id"); // get page id   
   $("#content-wrap").load("http://www.somesite.com/home/",{id:post_id}); // load content  
   return false; // keep url, no refresh
 });


Something like this:

$(function () {
    var path = location.hash.substring(1); // remove '#'
    if (path) {
        $.address.value(path);
    }
});

Update:

If you're loading pages manually (e.g. on link click) instead of using an address event handler (e.g. $.address.change(function () { ... })), then replace the $.address.value(path); above with an Ajax call for the page at path:

$(function () {
    var path = location.hash.substring(1); // remove '#'
    if (path) {
        // get page at path
    }
});


You can make it indexable by Google (#!) by adding: $.address.crawlable(true); Here is a link I found helpful for jQuery Address methods: http://www.asual.com/jquery/address/docs/

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