I have say a dozen types T
which inherit from EntityObject
and IDataObject
.
I have generic the following interface
IDataManager<T> where T : EntityObject, IDataObject ...
I have also base class for data managers
BaseDataManager<T> : IDataManager<T> where T : EntityObject, IDataObject ....
And i have particular classes
public class Result : EntityObject, IDataObject ....
public class ResultDataManager : BaseDataManager<Result> ...
I want to implement service locator, which will return instance of IDataManager<T>
for T
But I stucked how to implement it in a neat way without a lot of castings.
Any ideas?
UPDATE: I used to use the following code for discovering types for registring them with my previous service locator:
foreach (Type type in Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().GetTypes())
{
if (type.GetInterface("ISQLDataAccessManager") != null && !type.IsAbstract)
{
var manager = (ISQLDataAccessManager)Activator.CreateInstance(type);
_managers.Add(type, manager);
var typeDO = manager.GetDataObjectType();
_typeNames2Types.Add(typeDO.FullName, typeDO);
_managers2BO.Add(typeDO, manager);
}
}
It seems that I don't really 开发者_C百科understand reflection with generics
Here is a neat solution if having the locator as singleton is fine:
static class Locator
{
private static class LocatorEntry<T> where T : ...
{
public static IDataManager<T> instance;
}
public static void Register<T>(IDataManager<T> instance) where T : ...
{
LocatorEntry<T>.instance = instance;
}
public static IDataManager<T> GetInstance<T>() where T : ...
{
return LocatorEntry<T>.instance;
}
}
If you cannot implement the locator as singleton, I believe there is no there around creating a Dictionary<Type,object> and do some casts:
class Locator
{
private readonly Dictionary<Type, object> instances;
public Locator
{
this.instances = new Dictionary<Type, object>();
}
public void Register<T>(IDataManager<T> instance) where T : ...
{
this.instances[typeof(T)] = instance;
}
public IDataManager<T> GetInstance<T>() where T : ...
{
return (IDataManager<T>)this.instances[typeof(T)];
}
}
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