I want to excluse a specific filename (say, fubar.log
) from a shel开发者_如何学Gol (bash) globbing string, *.log
. Nothing of what I tried seems to work, because globbing doesn't use the standard RE set.
Test case : the directory contains
fubar.log
fubaz.log
barbaz.log
text.txt
and only fubaz.log barbaz.log
must be expanded by the glob.
if you are using bash
#!/bin/bash
shopt -s extglob
ls !(fubar).log
or without extglob
shopt -u extglob
for file in !(fubar).log
do
echo "$file"
done
or
for file in *log
do
case "$file" in
fubar* ) continue;;
* ) echo "do your stuff with $file";;
esac
done
Why don't you use grep? For example:
ls |grep -v fubar|while read line; do echo "reading $line"; done;
And here is the output:
reading barbaz.log reading fubaz.log reading text.txt
精彩评论