What I want to accomplish is to get a unique list of the names of customers with their lastest consultation date.
I have defined these models in my models.py file, using mySQL as my database:
class Customer(models.Model):
class ContactChoice(models.IntegerChoices):
DO_NOT_CONTACT = 0
EMAIL = 1
TXT_SMS_VIBER = 2
mobile_num = models.CharField('Mobile Number', max_length=10, unique=True,)
email_add = models.EmailField('Email', max_length=150, unique=True,)
last_name = models.CharField('Last Name', max_length=30,)
first_name = models.CharField('First Name', max_length=30,)
contact_for = models.CharField('Contact For', max_length=60,)
contact_on = models.IntegerField('Contact Using', choices=ContactChoice.choices, default=0,)
customer_consent = models.BooleanField('With Consent?', default=False,)
def __str__(self):
return self.last_name + ', ' + self.first_name
class Consultation(models.Model):
consultation_date = models.DateTimeField('Date of Consultation', default=now)
customer = models.ForeignKey(Customer, on_delete=models.SET_DEFAULT, default=1)
concern = models.ForeignKey(SkinConcern, on_delete=model开发者_如何学编程s.SET_DEFAULT, default=1)
consultation_concern = models.CharField('Other Concerns', max_length=120, null=True,)
product = models.ForeignKey(Product, on_delete=models.SET_DEFAULT, default=1)
user = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.SET_DEFAULT, default=1)
store = models.ForeignKey(Store, on_delete=models.SET_DEFAULT, default=1)
consultation_is_active = models.BooleanField('Is Active', default=True)
def __str__(self):
return self.customer.last_name + ", " + self.customer.first_name
In my views.py, I have this for the Consultations page:
distinct = Consultation.objects.values('customer').annotate(consultation_count=Count('customer')).filter(consultation_count=1)
consults = Consultation.objects.filter(customer__in=[item['customer'] for item in distinct])
As mentioned, I was expecting to get a unique list of customer names with their latest consultation dates. This code results in only 1 record being shown.
Can you point me in the right direction for this? Thank you in advance! :)
As I see it, what you're doing right now is gathering all the customers that only had one consultation. This won't return what you want.
I believe you can use the latest()
method for this: https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.1/ref/models/querysets/#latest
This is untested code, but you could do something like this:
# gather all the customers
customers = Customer.objects.all()
# for every customer, get their latest consultation date, using the .latest() function
for customer in customers:
try:
latest_consultation = Consultation.objects.filter(customer=customer).latest('consultation_date')
latest_consultation_date = latest_consultation.consultation_date
except Consultation.DoesNotExist:
latest_consultation_date = None
customer.latest_consultation_date = latest_consultation_date
you can then loop over it as so:
for customer in customers:
if customer.latest_consultation_date:
print(customer.latest_consultation_date)
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