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Using auto_increment id field value in other columns in the table

开发者 https://www.devze.com 2022-12-07 17:39 出处:网络
I am using mysql 8.0.30. I have an orders table which is defined as follows: create table orders ( id INT AUTO_INCREMENT NOT NULLPRIMARY KEY,

I am using mysql 8.0.30. I have an orders table which is defined as follows:

create table orders (
id INT AUTO_INCREMENT NOT NULL  PRIMARY KEY, 
code varchar (64) NOT NULL, 
ord_num varchar(512) NOT NULL );

After inserting a rows, I would like to have it as follows:

+----+------+-------+
| id | code | ord_num|
+----+------+-------+
|  1 | abc  | abc-1 |
|  2 | def  | def-2 |
+----+------+-------+

That is ord_num should have concatenation of code-id. I can achieve that by an update statement as follows:

update orders set ord_num = concat (code, '-', id ) where id = 2;

However, I would like to achieve that in the insert statemenet. For ex:

insert into orders (code, ord_n开发者_如何学Pythonum) values ("xyz", concat(code, '-', id));

This actually results in:

+----+------+-----------+
| id | code | ord_num   |
+----+------+-----------+
|  1 | abc  | abc-0     |
|  2 | def  | def-2     |
|  3 | xyz  | xyz-0     |
+----+------+-----------+

I know I can do this by starting a transaction, insert with some dummy value in ord_num, then updating it with the correct value before committing. I would prefer to do it in one insert statement, if possible?

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