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Dynamic variable name in python

开发者 https://www.devze.com 2022-12-25 04:14 出处:网络
I\'d like to call a query with a field name filter that I wont know before run time... Not sure how to construct the variable name ...Or开发者_如何学Go maybe I am tired.

I'd like to call a query with a field name filter that I wont know before run time... Not sure how to construct the variable name ...Or开发者_如何学Go maybe I am tired.

field_name = funct()
locations = Locations.objects.filter(field_name__lte=arg1)

where if funct() returns name would equal to

locations = Locations.objects.filter(name__lte=arg1)

Not sure how to do that ...


You can create a dictionary, set the parameters and pass this to the function by unpacking the dictionary as keyword arguments:

field_name = funct()
params = {field_name + '__lte': arg1,       # field_name should still contain string
          'some_other_field_name': arg2}

locations = Locations.objects.filter(**params)

# is the same as (assuming field_name = 'some_name'):
# Locations.objects.filter(some_name__lte=arg1, some_other_field_name=arg2)
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