I'm creating a table with:
CREATE TABLE movies
(
id INT AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
name CHAR(255) NOT NULL,
year INT NOT NULL,
inyear CHAR(10),
CONSTRAINT UNIQUE CLUSTERED (name, year, inyear)
);
(this is jdbc SQL)
Which creates a MySQL table with a clustered
index, "index kind" is "unique", and spans the three clustered columns:
mysql screen http://img510.imageshack.us/img510/930/mysqlscreenshot.th.jpg
full sizeHowever, once I dump my data (without exceptions thrown), I see that the uniqueness constraint has开发者_StackOverflow社区 failed:
SELECT * FROM movies
WHERE name = 'Flawless' AND year = 2007 AND inyear IS NULL;
gives:
id, name, year, inyear
162169, 'Flawless', 2007, NULL
162170, 'Flawless', 2007, NULL
Does anyone know what I'm doing wrong here?
MySQL does not consider NULL values as equal; hence, why the unique constraint appears to not be working. To get around this, you can add a computed column to the table which is defined as:
nullCatch as (case when inyear is null then '-1' else inyear)
Substitute this column in for 'inyear' in the constraint:
CONSTRAINT UNIQUE CLUSTERED (name, year, nullCatch)
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