My knowledge of Lambda expressions is a bit shaky, while I can write code that uses Lambda expressions (aka LINQ), I'm trying to write my own method that takes a few argum开发者_运维知识库ents that are of type Lambda Expression.
Background: I'm trying to write a method that returns a Tree Collection of objects of type TreeItem from literally ANY other object type. I have the following so far:
public class TreeItem
{
public string Id { get; set; }
public string Text { get; set; }
public TreeItem Parent { get; protected set; }
public IList<TreeItem> Children
{
get
{
// Implementation that returns custom TreeItemCollection type
}
}
public static IList<TreeItem> GetTreeFromObject<T>(IList<T> items,
Expression<Func<T, string>> id,
Expression<Func<T, string>> text,
Expression<Func<T, IList<T>>> childProperty) where T : class
{
foreach (T item in items)
{
// Errrm!?? What do I do now?
}
return null;
}
}
...which can be called via...
IList<TreeItem> treeItems = TreeItem.GetTreeFromObject<Category>(
categories, c => c.Id, c => c.Name, c => c.ChildCategories);
I could replace the Expressions with string values, and just use reflection, but I'm trying to avoid this as I want to make it strongly typed.
My reasons for doing this is that I have a control that accepts a List of type TreeItem, whereas I have dozens of different types that are all in a tree like structure, and don't want to write seperate conversion methods for each type (trying to adhere to the DRY principle).
Am I going about this the right way? Is there a better way of doing this perhaps?
There's no such type as "lambda expression". A lambda expression can either be converted into a compatible delegate type, or an expression tree.
Your existing method signature uses expression trees - but it's not at all clear that it really needs to. Try the delegate form (with a few parameter name changes):
public static IList<TreeItem> GetTreeFromObject<T>(IList<T> items,
Func<T, string> idSelector,
Func<T, string> textSelector,
Func<T, IList<T>> childPropertySelector) where T : class
Then you can do something like this:
foreach (T item in items)
{
string id = idSelector(item);
string text = textSelector(item);
IList<T> children = childPropertySelector(item);
// Do whatever you need here
}
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