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format.js response doesn't execute

开发者 https://www.devze.com 2022-12-23 12:38 出处:网络
I use Rails 3.0.0 Beta following an action, my RJS view returns JavaScript, but the code is not executed

I use Rails 3.0.0 Beta

following an action, my RJS view returns JavaScript, but the code is not executed

In Firebug I see in my response

$('polaroids').insert("<li>\n  <a title=\"4204497503_a0c43c561d.jpg\" href=\"#\">\n    <img alt=\"4204497503_a0c43c561d.jpg\" src=\"/system/photos/279/original/4204497503_a0c43c561d.jpg?1268857318\" />\n  <\/a>\n<\/li>")

Here is the javascript that generates the request

function send(file, url) {
    try {
        var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest;

        var boundary    = generateBoundary();

        var contentType = "multipart/form-data; boundary=" + boundary;

        xhr.upload.addEventListener("loadstart", (function(e){
            $('progress_'+file.name).update('0%');
        }), false);

        xhr.upload.addEventListener("progress", (function(e) {
              if (e.lengthComputable) {
                  var percentage = Math.round((e.loaded * 100) / e.total);
                  $('progress_'+file.name).update(pe开发者_如何学运维rcentage + '%');
              }
        }), false);


        xhr.open("POST", url, true);
        xhr.onreadystatechange = function() {
            if (xhr.readyState === 4) {
               // done
            }
        };

        xhr.setRequestHeader("Content-Type", contentType);
        xhr.setRequestHeader("Accept", "text/javascript");

        var CRLF  = "\r\n";
        var request = "--" + boundary  + CRLF;

        request += 'Content-Disposition: form-data; ';
        request += 'name="' + 'photo[name]' + '"' + CRLF + CRLF;
        request += file.name + CRLF;

        request += "--" + boundary + CRLF;

        request += 'Content-Disposition: form-data; ';
        request += 'name="' + 'photo[photo]' + '"; ';
        request += 'filename="'+ file.fileName + '"' + CRLF;

        request += "Content-Type: application/octet-stream" + CRLF + CRLF;
        request += file.value + CRLF;
        request+= "--" + boundary + "--" + CRLF;

        xhr.sendAsBinary(request);

    } catch(e) {
        alert('send Error: ' + e);
    }
}

Here is the controller

  def remote_create
    @photo = Photo.new(params[:photo])
    @photo.save
    respond_to do |format|
      format.js
    end
  end

Here is the response header

Response Headers
Etag    "7343b21b2f062fb74b7d5f32e3a83c2c"
Connection  Keep-Alive
Content-Type    text/javascript; charset=utf-8
Date    Wed, 17 Mar 2010 20:21:58 GMT
Server  WEBrick/1.3.1 (Ruby/1.8.7/2008-08-11)
X-Runtime   0.060497
Content-Length  220
Cache-Control   max-age=0, private, must-revalidate
Set-Cookie  _photos_session=BAh7ByIQX2NzcmZfdG9rZW4iMS9OWnpOZUR6UGQ2UDhvbGt5YWpTWXhJcFR2YjRHOEhzZHlIbmdMblRlMWs9Ig9zZXNzaW9uX2lkIiUxNjlhOWYzNjQxODE2N2NjN2FiNmYzY2VkYmU3OTgwYQ%3D%3D--022d7202178b2cc7bf968e558c2ae67ecef1fb74; path=/; HttpOnly

Is there anything special required to make it work?


For those, like me, running into the issue with the Ajax File Uploader and Carrierwave not executing returned javascript, it's due to this same thing. It's because File-Uploader is written to assume everything returned to it is JSON, and rewriting it to evaluate responseText instead of putting it into a variable fixes that.

I'm posting entirely so that no one else spends hours thinking bugs are the cause of this.


The error is your js:

$('polaroids').insert("<li>\n  <a title=\"4204497503_a0c43c561d.jpg\" href=\"#\">\n    <img alt=\"4204497503_a0c43c561d.jpg\" src=\"/system/photos/279/original/4204497503_a0c43c561d.jpg?1268857318\" />\n  <\/a>\n<\/li>")

You are probably looking to target a div or some element by an id or class but you just have $('polaroids'), try perhaps $('.polaroids') or $('#polaroids') depending on what your html is like.


I found the solution, my Ajax request is build by hand, I'm not using Prototype or jQuery. To have javascript executed in the response, I have to add the following code

xhr.onreadystatechange = function() {
    if (xhr.readyState === 4) {
        eval(xhr.responseText || '');
    }
};
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