How do I execute this query in MYSQL?

Suppose I have a column with words:

orange
grape
orange
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apple
orange
grape
banana

How do I execute a query to get the top 10 words, as well as their count?

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SELECT word, COUNT(*) word_cnt
FROM your_table
GROUP BY word
ORDER BY COUNT(*) DESC
LIMIT 10

The GROUP BY groups by values of word, the ORDER BY COUNT(*) DESC gets you the rows with highest count first, and the LIMIT 10 returns the first 10 rows only.

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SELECT   word, COUNT(*) AS n
FROM     `table`
GROUP BY word
ORDER BY COUNT(*) DESC
LIMIT 10