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Correct Way to set maximum double precision for ostringstream

开发者 https://www.devze.com 2022-12-21 08:42 出处:网络
By referring to How开发者_开发百科 do I print a double value with full precision using cout? and

By referring to

How开发者_开发百科 do I print a double value with full precision using cout?

and

What is the meaning of numeric_limits<double>::digits10

I am slightly confused.

Shall I used :

ss.precision(std::numeric_limits<double>::digits10);

or

ss.precision(std::numeric_limits<double>::digits10 + 2);

to get maximum double precision?


it depend on number of "decimal component" you have in data.

std::numeric_limits::digits10 will give the maximum number of "floating component"

ios_base::precision specifies the number of digits (decimal + float components) to display.

if your decimal component is always less than 100 (-99 to 99), code below always give maximum precision.

ss.precision(std::numeric_limits<double>::digits10 + 2);


According to What is the meaning of numeric_limits<double>::digits10, specifically the highest voted answer, std::numericlimits<double>::digits10 is:

the maximum number of digits you can represent without loss of precision.

That means if you set ss.precision to that, these floating point digits will be accurate; if you set it to that +2 you will still display that+2 digits but the last two aren't guaranteed to be accurately calculated.

For arbitray precision, if that's what you need, take a look at mpir, gmp, mpfr

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