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MYSQL - how to update a field for all items resulting from group by select statement

开发者 https://www.devze.com 2022-12-20 20:13 出处:网络
I have a select like this: SELECT field1, field2, field3 FROM table WHERE field1= 5AND field_flag =1 GROUP BY field1, field2, field3 limit 1000;

I have a select like this:

SELECT field1, field2, field3 
FROM table WHERE field1= 5  AND field_flag =1 
GROUP BY field1, field2, field3 limit 1000;

I want to update field_flag for the resulting rows. How 开发者_C百科can I do that in MySQL?


Do you mean that you want to update table where field1, field2, and field3 are in the set returned by your select statement ?

eg.

update table, 
     ( select field1, field2, field3 
       FROM table WHERE field1= 5  AND field_flag =1 
       GROUP BY field1, field2, field3 limit 1000 ) temp
set table.field_flag = 99 
where table.field1=temp.field1 and table.field2=temp.field2 and table.field3 = temp.field3

Note that the update might update many more than 1000 rows.

A temporary table could be used too:

create temporary table temptab as
select field1, field2, field3 
FROM table WHERE field1= 5  AND field_flag =1 
GROUP BY field1, field2, field3 limit 1000 

 update table, 
        temptab temp
 set table.field_flag = 99 
 where table.field1=temp.field1 and table.field2=temp.field2 and table.field3 = temp.field3

This has the advantage that temptab can be used later, and also that indexes can be added to speed up the update:

create index on temptab (field1, field2, field3);


How about:

UPDATE table SET field_flag = <newvalue>
WHERE  idfield IN (
    SELECT idfield
    FROM table
    WHERE <conditions>
)
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