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How to make Java read very big files using Scanner?

开发者 https://www.devze.com 2022-12-20 07:29 出处:网络
I\'m using the following basic function which I copied from the net to read a text file public void read ()

I'm using the following basic function which I copied from the net to read a text file

    public void read ()
{
    File file = new File("/Users/MAK/Desktop/data.txt");
    System.out.println("Start");
    try
    {
        //
        // Create a new Scanner object which will read the data from the
        // file passed in. To check if there are more line to read from it
        // we check by calling the scanner.hasNextLine() method. We then
        // read line one by one till all line is read.
        //
        Scanner scanner = n开发者_如何学运维ew Scanner(file);
        int lineCount = 0;
        if (scanner == null)
        {
            System.out.println("Null File");
        }
        else
        {
            System.out.println(scanner.toString());
        }
        while (scanner.hasNextLine())
        {
            String line = scanner.nextLine();

            System.out.println("Line " + lineCount +" contain : " + line);
            lineCount++;
        }
        System.out.println("End of Try Bluck");
    }
    catch (FileNotFoundException e)
    {
        e.printStackTrace();
        System.out.println("Exception Bluck");
    }
    System.out.println("End");
}
}

It's working fine with medium and small size file (which contain 10 to 20 thousand line of data) However it failed to work with a file that contain 500 thousand line. I'm not getting an error (at least not seeing anyone). so what is going on? what should i do here to be able to ready such a big files?

note: I already increased the heap for 2 GB on the test machine which run Windows Server 2008 with 4 GB ram. but this didn't help much!

Please anyone can tell me what I should do here?


Update 01

The following is the output

Start

java.util.Scanner[delimiters=\p{javaWhitespace}+][position=0][match valid=false][need input=false][source closed=false][skipped=false][group separator=\,][decimal separator=.][positive prefix=][negative prefix=\Q-\E][positive suffix=][negative suffix=][NaN string=\Q�\E][infinity string=\Q∞\E]

End of Try Bluck

End


Better go for BufferedReader with a FileReader


If you're not getting an error, it could well just be taking a long time. Is the disk still active? What are you doing with the console output - has it stopped? You say it "failed to work" but you haven't said how it's actually behaving. What are you seeing?

Memory shouldn't be a problem as you're not actually doing anything with the lines - just counting them and writing them to the console.

One problem in your code - you're checking whether scanner is null, but it can't possibly be, because you're using the reference returned by a constructor call. What situation were you trying to cope with?

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