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Am I able to reuse a HttpWebRequest?

开发者 https://www.devze.com 2022-12-19 07:53 出处:网络
Am I able to reuse a HttpWebRequest? It seems like the 3rd request to a site causes a operation to time out. It seems like each request creates a new connection, so I want to know if I can reuse a Ht

Am I able to reuse a HttpWebRequest?

It seems like the 3rd request to a site causes a operation to time out. It seems like each request creates a new connection, so I want to know if I can reuse a HttpWebRequest by changing the url and getting the request again. The code in question is below. This code checks if a range of urls exists.

    static void storeList(TextWriter sw, string urlTemplate, int start, int end)
    {
  开发者_运维问答      for (int i = start; i < end; i++)
        {
            var url = string.Format(urlTemplate, i);
            var req = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(url);
            {
                req.Method = "HEAD";
                tryHttpWebRequest
                {
                    var resp = req.GetResponse();
                    sw.WriteLine(i);
                }
                catch (Exception e)
                {
                }
            }
        }
        sw.Flush();
    }


You should be ok if you just call Close on your response. You are only allowed so many "open" connections, so the reason it is failing is because it can't open a new connection.

Once you are done with the response, you need to close it... no need to reuse anything.

From the MSDN article:

You must call either the Stream.Close or the HttpWebResponse.Close method to close the response and release the connection for reuse. It is not necessary to call both Stream.Close and HttpWebResponse.Close, but doing so does not cause an error.


Wrap your response call in a using statement to ensure that the connection is always closed:

HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(url)
// ...
using (HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse())
{
  // ...
}

Also wrap any GetResponseStream() in a using statement.


Just create a new one. I wouldn't worry about being efficient in this scenario, as the .NET environment + HTTP keepalives should handle things for you from that perspective I believe.

Probably you're running into either 1) an issue with the number of open connections; kill the connection and the error will go away or 2) an issue with limits of number of requests per second on the server (anti-DoS stuff). I'd try #1 first, as it's simpler, and then if you still see the problem, check to see if the server is getting the request but denying it.

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