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HttpsURLConnection and intermittent connections

开发者 https://www.devze.com 2022-12-18 21:22 出处:网络
I\'m hoping someone could help me out with intermittent connections I\'m getting using code with HttpsURLConnection. The code I\'m using is

I'm hoping someone could help me out with intermittent connections I'm getting using code with HttpsURLConnection. The code I'm using is below:

HttpsURLConnection conn = (HttpsURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            conn.setReadTimeout(10 * 1000); 
if conn.getResponseCode() != 200) { 
           开发者_运维百科 Log.v(TAG, "error code:" + conn.getResponseCode()); 
} 

The connection works the first time everytime when I use it to pull a json file. However, when I use the connection again to send a command, it always fails the first time. It then typically works if I send the command quickly ( within 5 seconds), but fails if I wait a while. I don't think its a SSL issue because it connects the first time correctly, but I could be wrong here. I also tried many different variations such as adding:

conn.setUseCaches(false); 
conn.setRequestProperty("Connection","Keep-Alive"); 
conn.getHostnameVerifier(); 
conn.getSSLSocketFactory(); 
conn.setDoOutput(true); 
conn.setDoInput(true); 
conn.setRequestMethod("POST"); 
conn.wait(100); 

However, I had no luck. Any help would be greatly appreciated.


Try System.setProperty("http.keepAlive", "false"); before you do

HttpsURLConnection conn = (HttpsURLConnection) url.openConnection();


Try this code - it works pretty reliably for me:

public static final String USER_AGENT = "Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; U; Android 1.1; en-us;dream) AppleWebKit/525.10+ (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/3.0.4 Mobile Safari/523.12.2";
private DefaultHttpClient getThreadSafeHttpClient() {
    final HttpParams params = new BasicHttpParams();
    params.setParameter("http.useragent", USER_AGENT);
    HttpProtocolParams.setVersion(params, HttpVersion.HTTP_1_1);
    HttpProtocolParams.setContentCharset(params, "UTF-8");
    final SchemeRegistry registry = new SchemeRegistry();
    registry.register(new Scheme("http", PlainSocketFactory.getSocketFactory(), 80));
    final SSLSocketFactory sslSocketFactory = SSLSocketFactory.getSocketFactory();
    sslSocketFactory.setHostnameVerifier(SSLSocketFactory.ALLOW_ALL_HOSTNAME_VERIFIER);
    registry.register(new Scheme("https", sslSocketFactory, 443));
    final ThreadSafeClientConnManager manager = new ThreadSafeClientConnManager(params, registry);
    final DefaultHttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient(manager, params);
    // how to handle retries
    final HttpRequestRetryHandler myRetryHandler = new HttpRequestRetryHandler() {
        public boolean retryRequest(final IOException exception, final int executionCount, final HttpContext context) {
            if (executionCount >= 5) {
                // Do not retry if over max retry count
                return false;
            }
            if (exception instanceof NoHttpResponseException) {
                // Retry if the server dropped connection on us
                return true;
            }
            if (exception instanceof SSLHandshakeException) {
                // Do not retry on SSL handshake exception
                return false;
            }
            final HttpRequest request = (HttpRequest) context.getAttribute(ExecutionContext.HTTP_REQUEST);
            final boolean idempotent = !(request instanceof HttpEntityEnclosingRequest);
            if (idempotent) {
                // Retry if the request is considered idempotent
                return true;
            }
            return false;
        }

    };
    httpclient.setHttpRequestRetryHandler(myRetryHandler);
    return httpclient;
}


Just a little addition to m6tt's answer above:

private static void disableConnectionReuseIfNecessary() {
    // HTTP connection reuse which was buggy pre-froyo
    if (!Constants.SUPPORTS_FROYO) {
        System.setProperty("http.keepAlive", "false");
    }
}
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