I'm kindly asking you to help me with this problem:
There's a byte array (data: PByte
) containing DIB data AND DIBHeader:
TDibHeader = record
size: Cardinal;
width: Integer;
height: Integer;
planes: Word;
bits: Word;
compression: Cardinal;
image_size: Cardinal;
x_res: Integer;
y_res: Integer;
n_colors: Cardinal;
important_colors: Cardinal;
end;
How to convert DIB to TBitmap while keeping the CPU usage low ?
I've tried http://files.codes-sources.com/fichier.aspx?id=43989&f=GdipApi.pas with no success.
I've assigned DIB to an Memor开发者_开发百科y Stream:
DibMemStream.Clear;
DibMemStream.SetSize(header.image_size);
MoveMemory(DibMemStream.Memory,DibBuffer,header.image_size);
I suppose there should be DIB header written somewhere before Bitmap.LoadFromMemoryStream(DibMemStream). Not sure where.
Any ideas please ?
Thank you !
I have used the following scheme to convert in-memory images to TBitmap:
1) Fill TBMPHeader structure
TBMPHeader = packed record
bmfHeader: TBitmapFileHeader;
bmiHeader: TBitmapInfoHeader;
bmiColors: {depends on image format, may be absent};
end;
2) Write BMPHeader + Image Data to MemoryStream
3) Load TBitmap from MemoryStream using TBitmap.LoadFromStream
You seems to have bmiHeader structure filled already. Add bmfHeader and (maybe) bmiColors.
Here is the code I used to convert 256-color grayscale in-memory images to TBitmap (many years ago, sorry, so no details):
procedure TksImage.CopyToBitmap(Bitmap: TBitmap);
var
Stream: TStream;
begin
Stream:= TMemoryStream.Create;
try
SaveToStream(Stream);
Stream.Position:= 0;
Bitmap.LoadFromStream(Stream);
finally
Stream.Free;
end;
end;
procedure TksImage.SaveToStream(Stream: TStream);
type
TBMPHeader = packed record
bmfHeader: TBitmapFileHeader;
bmiHeader: TBitmapInfoHeader;
bmiColors: array[0..255] of TRGBQuad;
end;
var
BMPHeader: TBMPHeader;
N: LongWord;
I: Integer;
begin
FillChar(BMPHeader, SizeOf(BMPHeader), 0);
with BMPHeader.bmfHeader do begin
bfType:= $4D42; {'BM'}
bfOffBits:= SizeOf(BMPHeader);
if FChannels = 4 then Dec(bfOffBits, SizeOf(BMPHeader.bmiColors));
bfSize:= bfOffBits + LongWord(FImageSize);
end;
with BMPHeader.bmiHeader do begin
biSize:= SizeOf(BMPHeader.bmiHeader);
biWidth:= FWidth;
biHeight:= FHeight;
biPlanes:= 1;
biBitCount:= 8 * FChannels;
biCompression:= BI_RGB;
biSizeImage:= FImageSize;
{((((biWidth * biBitCount) + 31) and not 31) shr 3) * biHeight;}
end;
N:= 0;
for I:= 0 to 255 do begin
LongWord(bmpHeader.bmiColors[I]):= N;
Inc(N, $010101);
end;
Stream.Write(BMPHeader, BMPHeader.bmfHeader.bfOffBits);
Stream.Write(FImageData^, FImageSize);
end;
It's been a long time since I did any Delphi coding and I've not been able to test this, but if you can provide a handle to the DIB, there's a function - hDIBToTBitmap1() - that should do the trick in this link:
http://www.efg2.com/Lab/Library/Delphi/Graphics/LeadToolsConversions.TXT
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