I have a Swings GUI which contains a JC开发者_Go百科omboBox and I want to load data into it from the database.
I have retrieved the data from the database in a String Array. Now how can I populate this String array into the JComboBox
EDITED====================================================================
In actual, the JComboBox is already instantiated when the java GUI is shown to the user. So I can't pass the Array as a paramter to the constructor.
How can I populate the already instantiated JComboBox?
The following is the code that is Nebeans generated code.
jComboBox15 = new javax.swing.JComboBox();
jComboBox15.setModel(new javax.swing.DefaultComboBoxModel(new String[] { "12" }));
jComboBox15.setName("jComboBox15");
Can I set another ComboBoxModel to the above jComboBox?
Ah, the combo box is already instantiated.... In that case just clear the contents and add the new array item by item:
comboBox.removeAllItems();
for(String str : strArray) {
comboBox.addItem(str);
}
Make sure this is done from the EDT!
Here's an excellent article about it: How to use Combo Boxes ( The Java Tutorial )
Basically:
String[] dbData = dateFromDb();
JComboBox dbCombo = new JComboBox(dbData);
You'll need to know other things like
- Using an Uneditable Combo Box
- Handling Events on a Combo Box
- Using an Editable Combo Box
- Providing a Custom Renderer
- The Combo Box API
- Examples that Use Combo Boxes
That article contains information about it.
EDIT
Yeap, you can either do what you show in your edited post, or keep a reference to the combo model:
DefaultComboBoxModel dcm = new DefaultComboBoxModel();
combo.setModel( dcm );
....
for( String newRow : dataFetched ) {
dcm.addElement( newRow )
}
new JComboBox(stringArray);
A useful tip - when you know what class you are working with, check its javadoc. It most often contains the information you need.
Edit: after your update, use:
for (String string : stringArray) {
comboBox.addItem(string);
}
(my tip still applies)
I think that what NetBeans does is what you need.
From wherever you want, you can create a DefaultComboBoxModel
object and then invoke comboBox.setModel(defaultComboBox);
Here is a very small example of what I think you want to do: when the user clicks the button "Change data" the comboBox is filled with data from an array (method actionPerformed
).
public class TestJComboBox extends JFrame {
private JComboBox comboBox = new JComboBox();
public TestJComboBox() {
JButton changeComboBoxData = new JButton("Change data");
changeComboBoxData.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
DefaultComboBoxModel cbm = new DefaultComboBoxModel(
new String[] { "hola", "adios" });
comboBox.setModel(cbm);
}
});
super.setLayout(new BorderLayout(10, 10));
super.setSize(100, 100);
super.add(changeComboBoxData, BorderLayout.NORTH);
super.add(comboBox, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
new TestJComboBox().setVisible(true);
}
}
JComboBox jComboOperator = new JComboBox();
arrOperatorName = new String []{"Visa", "MasterCard", "American Express"};
jComboOperator.setModel(new DefaultComboBoxModel(arrOperatorName));
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