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Expanding ClientID in an event string

开发者 https://www.devze.com 2022-12-17 08:23 出处:网络
I\'m having a problem with <%= obj.ClientID %> expansion, in a .ascx user control. I have a .js file, containing a javascript function:

I'm having a problem with <%= obj.ClientID %> expansion, in a .ascx user control.

I have a .js file, containing a javascript function:

function doSomething(objectId)
{
    ...
}

I have a .ascx file, with some html elements, and in one element's onclick= I want to call doSomething(), passing the ID of an element in that .ascx file, where the passed ID is of an element other than the one being clicked on, so I can't use "this.".

Maybe it'd be clearer with an example.

This works:

<script type="text/javascript">
    function redirect()
    {
        doSomething('<%= top.ClientID %>');
    }
</script>
<div id="top" runat="server">
    <img src="..." alt="..." o开发者_如何学Pythonnclick="redirect();"/>
</div>

But this does not:

<div id="top" runat="server">
    <img src="..." alt="..." onclick="doSomething('<%= top.ClientID %>');"/>
</div>

When I look at the source, I see that the <%= %> substitution has not happened, instead of "doSomething('ctl00_myControl_top');" I get "doSomething('<%= top.ClientID %>');"

For some reason, the script expansion happens in the former case, but not in the latter. The work-around, of course, is not acceptable because it will break if I include multiple copies of the control on a page - only one instance's "redirect()" function will be accessible.

Any ideas on how to make this substitution work?


Works on my machine?

<div id="top" runat="server">
    <a href="#" onclick="doSomething('<%= top.ClientID %>')">rarrarara</a>
</div>

Becomes

<div id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_top">
    <a href="#" onclick="doSomething('ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_top')">rarrarara</a>
</div>


Consider an alternate route:

Ensure that the control you are referencing in JavaScript using the inline expression <%= (controlName).ClientID %> has its 'ClientIDMode' specifier set to a static value and then simply use the text in the ID field of that control to refer to it. I ended up using this in a recent project it works great. Please see the link below for a more detailed explanation:

Code Project - ASP.NET v4.0 Client ID Feature

Along with setting the 'ClientIDMode' specifier to "Static", I found a useful idea regarding placing text from a global resource file (in the case of language switching) into a field of a standard HTML control that does not have to run at the server level. I used this on a standard HTML button that was supposed to call a JavaScript function that would show/hide a specific div or ASP Panel. Use the GlobalResource function in the inline expression tags like so:

<input id="btnToggleFilterOptions" type="button" value="<%=GetGlobalResourceObject("SiteResource", "btnToggleFilterOption")%>" onclick="javascript:ToggleCssClass('divFilterOption','visible'); return false;" class="button submit" />

<asp:Panel ID="divFilterOption" ClientIDMode="Static" runat="server">
    <asp:TextBox ID="txtFilterOption1" runat="server" />
</asp:Panel>

I know this is an old post, but it is a popular hit when searching on Google for Asp .NET and ClientID. I hope this helps somebody else out!

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