daList={{0.059, 0.298, 0.726, 0.735, 1.461, 2.311, 3.315},
{0.05, 0.404,0.664, 0.782, 1.376, 2.328, 3.432},
{0.087, 0.628, 0.986, 1.187,1.914, 3.481, 4.993},
{0.073, 0.594, 0.975, 1.147, 2.019, 3.417,5.037},
{0.143, 0.821, 1.442, 1.595, 2.983, 4.98, 7.604},
{0.107,0.871, 1.431, 1.684, 2.964, 5.015, 7.394}}
ListPlot[daList,
Joined -> True,
PlotRange -> {{1, 7}, {0, 7}},
PlotStyle -> {{Thick, Lighter[Red, .5]},
{Dashed, Black},
{Thick开发者_如何学C,Lighter[Red, .3]},
{Dashed, Black},
{Thick,Lighter[Red, .1]},
{Dashed, Black}},
Prolog ->{GrayLevel[0.5], EdgeForm[Thickness[.005]],
Rectangle[{1.01, 0.01}, {6.99, 6.99}]}]
As you can see, I need to assign different directive to each line.
I would like the Dashed Black Line to be Points (Joined->False).
I can`t grasp the methods to group directive for sublist yet.
Thank You for your attention.
If you want every other plot to be joined, you could just set Joined->{True, False}
, e.g.
ListPlot[daList, Joined -> {True, False},
PlotRange -> {{1, 7}, {0, 7}},
PlotStyle -> {{Thick, Lighter[Red, .5]}, {Dashed, Black}, {Thick,
Lighter[Red, .3]}, {Dashed, Black}, {Thick,
Lighter[Red, .1]}, {Dashed, Black}},
Prolog -> {GrayLevel[0.5], EdgeForm[Thickness[.005]],
Rectangle[{1.01, 0.01}, {6.99, 6.99}]}]
which produces
Edit
Concerning your comment, I guess you could always plot the even and odd sets of points separately and combine them with show. So for your example:
joinedStyle = {Thick, Lighter[Red, #]} & /@ {.5, .3, .1};
pointStyle = Black;
plot1 = ListPlot[daList[[1 ;; ;; 2]], Joined -> True, PlotStyle -> joinedStyle,
PlotRange -> {{1,7},{0,7}}];
plot2 = ListPlot[daList[[2 ;; ;; 2]], Joined -> False, PlotStyle -> pointStyle];
Show[plot1, plot2, PlotRange -> {{1, 7}, {0, 7}},
Prolog -> {GrayLevel[0.5], EdgeForm[Thickness[.005]],
Rectangle[{1.01, 0.01}, {6.99, 6.99}]}]
You may consider constructing your plots separately, and layering them with Show
. Here is an example that hopefully is not too far from the mark.
{d1, d2} = Partition[daList, 2]\[Transpose];
lambda = {541, 550, 560, 570, 580, 590, 600};
colors = {Thick, Red~Lighter~#} & /@ {0.5, 0.3, 0.1};
g1 = ListPlot[d1, Joined -> True, PlotStyle -> colors];
g2 = ListPlot[d2, PlotStyle -> {{Black, AbsolutePointSize[5]}}];
Show[{g1, g2}, PlotRange -> {{1, 7}, {0, 7}},
AspectRatio -> 1/GoldenRatio, Frame -> True, FrameStyle -> 20,
FrameTicks -> {{Automatic,
None}, {MapIndexed[{#2[[1]], #} &, lambda], Automatic}},
Prolog -> {GrayLevel[0.5], EdgeForm[Thickness[.005]],
Rectangle[Scaled[{0, 0}], Scaled[{1, 1}]]}, ImageSize -> 600]
I think I am almost copying Heike here, but it is not intentional. Hopefully both answers add something.
There is a more complete example of the use of Scaled
and ImageScaled
for this very application in: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6303500/mathematica-matlab-like-figure-plot
As an alternative to ListPlot
, you could consider Graphics
tdata = MapIndexed[{#2[[1]], #1} &, #] & /@ daList;
and
Graphics[
{ GrayLevel[0.7], EdgeForm[AbsoluteThickness[2]],
Rectangle[{1.02, 0.05}, {7.2, 7.75}],
(*lines*)
AbsoluteThickness[2],
Transpose[{Lighter[Red, #] & /@ {0.5, 0.3, 0.1},
Line@tdata[[#]] & /@ {1, 3, 5}}],
(*points*)
Black, PointSize[0.016],
Point@tdata[[#]] & /@ {2, 4, 6}
}, Axes -> True, PlotRange -> {{1, 7.2}, {0, 7.8}},
AspectRatio -> 1/GoldenRatio]
gives
or, to give each data set a different symbol,as in the following plot:
Code:
Graphics[
{ GrayLevel[.7], EdgeForm[AbsoluteThickness[2]],
Rectangle[{1.02, 0.05}, {7.2, 7.75}],
(*lines*)
AbsoluteThickness[2],
Transpose[{Lighter[Red, #] & /@ {0.5, 0.3, 0.1},
Line@tdata[[#]] & /@ {1, 3, 5}}],
(*points*)
Inset[Graphics[{EdgeForm[Black], White, Rectangle[]},
ImageSize -> 8], #] & /@ tdata[[2]],
Inset[Graphics[{EdgeForm[Black], White,
Polygon[{{1, 0}, {0, Sqrt[3]}, {-1, 0}}]},
ImageSize -> 10], #] & /@ tdata[[4]],
Inset[Graphics[{ EdgeForm[Black], White, Disk[]},
ImageSize -> 9], #] & /@ tdata[[6]]
}, Axes -> True, PlotRange -> {{1, 7.2}, {0, 7.8}},
AspectRatio -> 1/GoldenRatio]
精彩评论