I am trying to extract all occurrences of tagged words from a string using regex in Python 2.7.2. Or simply, I want to extract every piece of text inside the [p][/p]
tags.
Here is my attempt:
regex = ur"[\u005B1P\u005D.+?\u005B\u002FP\u005D]+?"
line = "President [P] Barack Obama [/P] met Microsoft founder [P] Bill Gates [/P], yesterday."
person = re.findall(pattern, line)
Printing person
produces ['President [P]'开发者_C百科, '[/P]', '[P] Bill Gates [/P]']
What is the correct regex to get: ['[P] Barack Obama [/P]', '[P] Bill Gates [/p]']
or ['Barrack Obama', 'Bill Gates']
.
import re
regex = ur"\[P\] (.+?) \[/P\]+?"
line = "President [P] Barack Obama [/P] met Microsoft founder [P] Bill Gates [/P], yesterday."
person = re.findall(regex, line)
print(person)
yields
['Barack Obama', 'Bill Gates']
The regex ur"[\u005B1P\u005D.+?\u005B\u002FP\u005D]+?"
is exactly the same
unicode as u'[[1P].+?[/P]]+?'
except harder to read.
The first bracketed group [[1P]
tells re that any of the characters in the list ['[', '1', 'P']
should match, and similarly with the second bracketed group [/P]]
.That's not what you want at all. So,
- Remove the outer enclosing square brackets. (Also remove the
stray
1
in front ofP
.) - To protect the literal brackets in
[P]
, escape the brackets with a backslash:\[P\]
. - To return only the words inside the tags, place grouping parentheses
around
.+?
.
Try this :
for match in re.finditer(r"\[P[^\]]*\](.*?)\[/P\]", subject):
# match start: match.start()
# match end (exclusive): match.end()
# matched text: match.group()
Your question is not 100% clear, but I'm assuming you want to find every piece of text inside [P][/P]
tags:
>>> import re
>>> line = "President [P] Barack Obama [/P] met Microsoft founder [P] Bill Gates [/P], yesterday."
>>> re.findall('\[P\]\s?(.+?)\s?\[\/P\]', line)
['Barack Obama', 'Bill Gates']
you can replace your pattern with
regex = ur"\[P\]([\w\s]+)\[\/P\]"
Use this pattern,
pattern = '\[P\].+?\[\/P\]'
Check here
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