i am getting a lot of errors in my program about not having/having too many "end" markers in my program. i have tested this piece of code before and it works but i was just wondering if someone could tell me whether or not i have enough "end"'s in this if statement or too many. Thanks
def hop!(d)
if d=开发者_如何转开发= 0
if @current_location.addpoint(0,1) < @boundary1
puts "error"
elsif if @current_location.addpoint(0,1) > @boundary2
puts "error2"
else
@current_location= @current_location.addpoint(0,1)
puts "all good"
end
end
elsif d == 1
if @current_location.addpoint(0,-1) < @boundary1
puts "error"
elsif if @current_location.addpoint(0,-1) > @boundary2
puts "error2"
else
@current_location= @current_location.addpoint(0,-1)
puts "all good"
end
end
elsif d== 2
if @current_location.addpoint(1,0) < @boundary1
puts "error"
elsif if @current_location.addpoint(1,0) > @boundary2
puts "error2"
else
@current_location= @current_location.addpoint(1,0)
puts "all good"
end
end
else d= 3
if @current_location.addpoint(-1,0) < @boundary1
puts "error"
elsif if @current_location.addpoint(-1,0) > @boundary2
puts "error2"
else
@current_location= @current_location.addpoint(-1,0)
puts "all good"
end
end
end
With a text editor that supports auto-reindentation, your code looks like this:
if d== 0
if @current_location.addpoint(0,1) < @boundary1
puts "error"
elsif if @current_location.addpoint(0,1) > @boundary2
puts "error2"
else
@current_location= @current_location.addpoint(0,1)
puts "all good"
end
end
elsif d == 1
if @current_location.addpoint(0,-1) < @boundary1
puts "error"
elsif if @current_location.addpoint(0,-1) > @boundary2
puts "error2"
else
@current_location= @current_location.addpoint(0,-1)
puts "all good"
end
end
elsif d== 2
if @current_location.addpoint(1,0) < @boundary1
puts "error"
elsif if @current_location.addpoint(1,0) > @boundary2
puts "error2"
else
@current_location= @current_location.addpoint(1,0)
puts "all good"
end
end
else d= 3
if @current_location.addpoint(-1,0) < @boundary1
puts "error"
elsif if @current_location.addpoint(-1,0) > @boundary2
puts "error2"
else
@current_location= @current_location.addpoint(-1,0)
puts "all good"
end
end
end
Apart from the incorrect number of end
s it seems like you're struggling with your elsif
s, I can't think of any situation where elsif if [...]
is a good thing to write
It's clear if you indent the code properly. In the following the code is indented properly and the problems with the end
s and elsif if
are corrected:
def hop!(d)
if d == 0
if @current_location.addpoint(0,1) < @boundary1
puts "error"
elsif @current_location.addpoint(0,1) > @boundary2
puts "error2"
else
@current_location = @current_location.addpoint(0,1)
puts "all good"
end
elsif d == 1
if @current_location.addpoint(0,-1) < @boundary1
puts "error"
elsif @current_location.addpoint(0,-1) > @boundary2
puts "error2"
else
@current_location = @current_location.addpoint(0,-1)
puts "all good"
end
elsif d == 2
if @current_location.addpoint(1,0) < @boundary1
puts "error"
elsif @current_location.addpoint(1,0) > @boundary2
puts "error2"
else
@current_location = @current_location.addpoint(1,0)
puts "all good"
end
elsif d == 3
if @current_location.addpoint(-1,0) < @boundary1
puts "error"
elsif @current_location.addpoint(-1,0) > @boundary2
puts "error2"
else
@current_location = @current_location.addpoint(-1,0)
puts "all good"
end
end
end
Also, in this case using case
would be more elegant:
def hop!(d)
case d
when 0
if @current_location.addpoint(0,1) < @boundary1
puts "error"
elsif @current_location.addpoint(0,1) > @boundary2
puts "error2"
else
@current_location = @current_location.addpoint(0,1)
puts "all good"
end
when 1
if @current_location.addpoint(0,-1) < @boundary1
puts "error"
elsif @current_location.addpoint(0,-1) > @boundary2
puts "error2"
else
@current_location = @current_location.addpoint(0,-1)
puts "all good"
end
when 2
if @current_location.addpoint(1,0) < @boundary1
puts "error"
elsif @current_location.addpoint(1,0) > @boundary2
puts "error2"
else
@current_location = @current_location.addpoint(1,0)
puts "all good"
end
when 3
if @current_location.addpoint(-1,0) < @boundary1
puts "error"
elsif @current_location.addpoint(-1,0) > @boundary2
puts "error2"
else
@current_location = @current_location.addpoint(-1,0)
puts "all good"
end
end
end
case d
when 1:
puts "error" and return if @current_location.addpoint(0,1) < @boundary1
puts "error2" and return if @current_location.addpoint(0,-1) > @boundary2
puts "all good"
break
when 2:
puts "error" and return if @current_location.addpoint(1,0) < @boundary1
puts "error2" and return if @current_location.addpoint(1,0) > @boundary2
puts "all good"
break
when 3:
...
This should do the trick as well i think.
It's definitely better to rewrite with case
精彩评论