Is it possible in an C# attribute to explicitly check what named parameters are set?
The probl开发者_Go百科em is that I have a couple of parameters of type bool in an attribute, and I want to explicitly check which one of them are set. I know I could probably make them nullable and check against that in the code, but is there a better way?
This appears to do what you want, assuming you control the attribute itself:
using System;
[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.All)]
class SampleAttribute : Attribute
{
private bool hasFlag = false;
public bool HasFlag { get { return hasFlag; } }
private bool flag = false;
public bool Flag
{
get { return flag; }
set
{
flag = value;
hasFlag = true;
}
}
}
class Test
{
static void Main()
{
foreach (var method in typeof(Test).GetMethods())
{
var attributes = (SampleAttribute[])
method.GetCustomAttributes(typeof(SampleAttribute), false);
if (attributes.Length > 0)
{
Console.WriteLine("{0}: Flag={1} HasFlag={2}",
method.Name,
attributes[0].Flag,
attributes[0].HasFlag);
}
}
}
[Sample(Flag = true)]
public static void WithFlagTrue() {}
[Sample(Flag = false)]
public static void WithFlagFalse() {}
[Sample]
public static void WithoutFlag() {}
}
Results:
WithFlagTrue: Flag=True HasFlag=True
WithFlagFalse: Flag=False HasFlag=True
WithoutFlag: Flag=False HasFlag=False
I'm not sure whether it's really a good idea, mind you...
If this attribute is defined by you, you could provide a method to return all parameters which are set. If not, i think your question equals to how to check what properties are set in an object.
Bool
value either true
or false
, and the default value for bool variables is false
, so you cant know whether the value of a bool var is set or not without define them as nullable
then check nullity, or you can create a flag for each boolean property you have!
Why you need that anyway? isnt this check enough for you
if(myBoolProp)
{
//My boolean var is checked, lets do something
}
else
{
//My boolean var not checked :( cant do anything
}
Please try:
[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.All)]
public class MyAttribute : Attribute
{
private Nullable<int> _PropertyI;
private Nullable<bool> _PropertyB;
private String _Name;
public int PropertyI
{
get
{
return _PropertyI.HasValue ? _PropertyI.Value : default(int);
}
set
{
this._PropertyI = value;
}
}
public bool PropertyB
{
get
{
return _PropertyB.HasValue ? _PropertyB.Value : default(bool);
}
set
{
this._PropertyB = value;
}
}
public String Name
{
get
{
return this._Name;
}
set
{
this._Name = value;
}
}
public String[] GetAvailableParameters()
{
IList<String> names = new List<String>();
Type type = this.GetType();
FieldInfo[] fields
= type.GetFields(BindingFlags.DeclaredOnly | BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic);
foreach (FieldInfo field in fields)
{
Type fieldType = field.FieldType;
Object fieldValue = field.GetValue(this);
if (fieldValue != null)
{
names.Add(field.Name.Substring(1));
}
}
return names.ToArray();
}
}
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