I have a class:
class A {
public string a = "A-val" , b = "B-val";
}
I want to print the object members by reflection
//Object here is necessary.
Object data = new A();
FieldInfo[] fields = data.GetType().GetFields();
String str = "";
foreach(FieldInfo f in fields){
str += f.Name + " = " + f.GetValue(data) + "\r\n";
}
Here is the desire开发者_如何学Cd result:
a = A-val
b = B-val
Unfortunately this did not work. Please help, thanks.
Once fixed to get rid of the errors (lacking a semi-colon and a bad variable name), the code you've posted does work - I've just tried it and it showed the names and values with no problems.
My guess is that in reality, you're trying to use fields which aren't public. This code:
FieldInfo[] fields = data.GetType().GetFields();
... will only get public fields. You would normally need to specify that you also want non-public fields:
FieldInfo[] fields = data.GetType().GetFields(BindingFlags.Public |
BindingFlags.NonPublic |
BindingFlags.Instance);
(I hope you don't really have public fields, after all...)
Remember when you write fields like :
public string VarName{ get; set;}
Then actually you have this code(this is what reflection see) :
private string _varName;
public string get_VarName(){
....
}
public void set_VarName(strig value){
....
}
As @Stanislav say, you must keep in mind the backing fields generated by the compiler for properties. If you want to exclude these fields you can use the following code:
FieldInfo[] fields = data.GetType()
.GetFields(BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Instance)
.Where(f => f.GetCustomAttribute<CompilerGeneratedAttribute>() == null)
.ToArray();
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