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Combining Razor, Ajax, JSON

开发者 https://www.devze.com 2023-04-10 00:40 出处:网络
I try to make following parts run, but always failed. The objective is: if a target in combobox is selected, the mediaId\'s combobox should be filled 开发者_如何学Cwith respective values. At this mome

I try to make following parts run, but always failed. The objective is: if a target in combobox is selected, the mediaId's combobox should be filled 开发者_如何学Cwith respective values. At this moment I just emulate the values of mediaId combobox. Can anyone show me how to combine them correctly? Thx in advance.

The view Medium.cshtml:

<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/PartialLoad.js")" type="text/javascript"></script>
<div class="editor-label">
    @Html.LabelFor(model => model.Files[i].TargetId)
</div>
<div class="editor-field">
    @Html.DropDownListFor(model => model.Files[i].PTargetId, (ViewData["targets"] as SelectList).MakeSelection(Model.Files[i].PTargetId))
</div>
<div class="editor-label">
    @Html.LabelFor(model => model.Files[i].MediaId)
</div>
<div class="editor-field">
    @Html.DropDownListFor(model => model.Files[i].MediaId, (ViewData["mediaIds"] as SelectList).MakeSelection(1)) 
</div>

The javascript partialload.js

$(document).ready(function () {
    $("#targets").change(function () { GetMValues("#targets", "#mediaIds"); });
});

function ClearDrop(objSource) {
    $(objSource).empty();
}

function GetMValues(objSource, objDest) {
    var url = '/GetMValues/';
    $.getJSON(url, { id: $(objSource).val() },
        function (data) {
            ClearDrop(objDest); $.each(data, function (index, optionData) {
                $(objDest).append("<option value='" + optionData.Value + "'>" + optionData.Text + "</option>");
            });
        });
}

The homecontroller.cs

public ActionResult GetMValues(String id)
{
    int myId = 0;
    int.TryParse(id, out myId);

    var mediumIds = new List<long>();
    int max = myId + 3;
    // just to emulate the data in the list
    for ( long l = 1 ; l < max ; l++ ){
        mediumIds.Add(l);
    }
    var select = new SelectList(mediumIds, "PTargetId", "TargetId");
    return Json(select, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet); //allow get needed to allow get calls
}


Here you are using an id selector for the dropdownlist: $("#targets") but your dropdown doesn't seem to have such id. Maybe you want to assign it an id or a class:

@Html.DropDownListFor(
    model => model.Files[i].PTargetId, 
    (ViewData["targets"] as SelectList).MakeSelection(Model.Files[i].PTargetId),
    new { id = "targets" }
)

But because this seems to be repeated and you cannot have multiple elements with the same id a class selector is probably more appropriate:

@Html.DropDownListFor(
    model => model.Files[i].PTargetId, 
    (ViewData["targets"] as SelectList).MakeSelection(Model.Files[i].PTargetId),
    new { @class = "targets" }
)

and then:

$(document).ready(function () {
    $(".targets").change(function () { 
        ...
    });
});

Same remark obviously for #mediaIds.

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