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Datatype/structure to store timezone offset in MySQL

开发者 https://www.devze.com 2023-04-09 17:27 出处:网络
Which would be the proper datatype/structure to store timezone offsets in MySQL? I just want to store the numeric value (the city and countr开发者_如何学Goy are obviously stored in other columns).

Which would be the proper datatype/structure to store timezone offsets in MySQL? I just want to store the numeric value (the city and countr开发者_如何学Goy are obviously stored in other columns).

Examples:

  • -5:00 Guayaquil, ECU
  • -4:30 Caracas, VEN
  • 0:00 Some city
  • 2:00 Bonn, GER


You should use TIME. It's the right data type for the task: you have formatting and calculations are available. Moreover, according to the docs, TIME is also supposed to be used as a result of differences between two moments, which is what Timezones are in fact.

From the docs:

MySQL retrieves and displays TIME values in 'HH:MM:SS' format (or 'HHH:MM:SS' format for large hours values). TIME values may range from '-838:59:59' to '838:59:59'. The hours part may be so large because the TIME type can be used not only to represent a time of day (which must be less than 24 hours), but also elapsed time or a time interval between two events (which may be much greater than 24 hours, or even negative).

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