I'm attempting to split a string by spaces into an array of words. If the string contains HTML tags, I would like the full tag (including content) to be treated as a single word.
For example,
I like to eat <a href="http://www.waffles.com/">tasty delicious waffles</a> 开发者_如何学运维for breakfast
should split into
I
like
to
eat
<a href="http://www.waffles.com/">tasty delicious waffles</a>
for
breakfast
I've seen a couple related threads on Stack Overflow but I'm having trouble adapting anything to Javascript because they were written for languages that I'm not quite familiar with. Is there a regex expression that could easily do this or will the solution require multiple regex splits and iteration?
Thanks.
result = subject.match(/<\s*(\w+\b)(?:(?!<\s*\/\s*\1\b)[\s\S])*<\s*\/\s*\1\s*>|\S+/g);
will work if your tags can't be nested, if all tags are properly closed, and if current tag names don't occur in comments, strings etc.
Explanation:
<\s* # Either match a < (+ optional whitespace)
(\w+\b) # tag name
(?: # Then match...
(?! # (as long as it's impossible to match...
<\s*\/\s*\1\b # the closing tag here
) # End of negative lookahead)
[\s\S] # ...any character
)* # zero or more times.
<\s*\/\s*\1\s*> # Then match the closing tag.
| # OR:
\S+ # Match a run of non-whitespace characters.
This is hard or impossible to do with regexp alone (depending on the complexity of HTML that you want/need to allow).
Instead, iterate over the children of the parent node and split them if they are text nodes or print them unmodified if they are non-text nodes.
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