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Create a margins editor component like the one in Microsoft word

开发者 https://www.devze.com 2023-04-08 05:14 出处:网络
I have a Java Swing application that i want to create a nice component in it like a component in Microsoft word. In Microsoft word you can change the margins of your document like in here :

I have a Java Swing application that i want to create a nice component in it like a component in Microsoft word. In Microsoft word you can change the margins of your document like in here :

Create a margins editor component like the one in Microsoft word

The trick here is that if you change the Top margins to (Let's say) 1.5" then the Preview image will change to show this, so the lines will move down a bit in the image to show that change in the margins so the user can feel how muc开发者_如何转开发h his document will be affected by this change. So for example if i change the left margin to (4.0") the image will look like this :

Create a margins editor component like the one in Microsoft word

What i did is create 2 images a blank page image + another image that contains lines only(Lines image), like these 2 images :

Create a margins editor component like the one in Microsoft word

Create a margins editor component like the one in Microsoft word

I inserted each image in a JLabel above each other, and now when i change the JSpinner top margin value, i keep the "blank page" image fixed, but i change the border of the "lines image" to move it down a bit. The trick worked fine for the top margin, but the behavior goes totally wrong if i change the bottom/right/left margins.

Here is my code that i apply when changing any JSpinner value :

private void marginSpinnerStateChanged() {
    //1. Get the approximate values of all margins :
        int topMargin = (int)( Float.valueOf( topSpinner.getValue().toString() ) * 8 );
        int bottomMargin = (int)( Float.valueOf( bottomSpinner.getValue().toString() ) * 8 );
        int leftMargin = (int)( Float.valueOf( leftSpinner.getValue().toString() ) * 8 );
        int rightMargin = (int)( Float.valueOf( rightSpinner.getValue().toString() ) * 8 );

    //2. Apply all specified margins to the lines label : 
        linesLabel.setBorder( new EmptyBorder( topMargin, leftMargin, bottomMargin, rightMargin ) );
}

Can you help me continue this to work right ?


You could just draw the image on top of the paper and scale the image as you go. So you would override the paintComponent() method of a JComponent to do something like:

g.drawImage(image, x, y, width, height, null);

x - would be the left margin
y - would be the top margin
width - would be (maxWidth - leftMargin - rightMargin)
height - would be (maxHeight - topMargin - bottomMargin)

If you don't like scaling the image you can always use a BufferedImage and then use the getSubImage(...) method to get an image the desired size to be painted.


If you notice, they don't shift the textual image. Instead, they only show half of it. This is simple image manipulation. For a good example, see this.

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