Java iterate map from a certain index

I have a map created from a json string that is sorted in the order I need to parse in.

If there is a key at index 6 (7th key), I want to be able to iterate from this key to the end of the map and do what processing I need with these key/value 开发者_如何学JAVApairs.

Is there anyway to do this?

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A Map doesn't in general maintain an order of the keys. You'll need to use

• A NavigableMap, such as TreeMap. Preferable if your keys have a natural order.
• A LinkedHashMap which is a map implementation which preserves the insertion order.

Example snippet (LinkedHashMap):

Map<Integer, String> map = new LinkedHashMap<Integer, String>();

map.put(1, "one");
map.put(2, "two");
map.put(3, "three");
map.put(4, "four");
map.put(5, "five");
map.put(6, "six");
map.put(7, "seven");
map.put(8, "eight");
map.put(9, "nine");

int index = 0;
for (Integer key : map.keySet()) {
    if (index++ < 6)
        continue;

    System.out.println(map.get(key));
}

// Prints:
//     seven
//     eight
//     nine

Example snippet (TreeMap):

TreeMap<Integer, String> map = new TreeMap<Integer, String>();

map.put(5, "five");
map.put(6, "six");
map.put(7, "seven");
map.put(8, "eight");
map.put(9, "nine");

for (Integer key : map.tailMap(6).keySet())
    System.out.println(map.get(key));

// Prints
//     six
//     seven
//     eight
//     nine

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The Map interface doesn't allow direct access by index. The best you can do is something like:

Map m;
....
int count 0;
for(object el : m){ 
    if(count++ < 6) continue;
    //do your stuff here
}

This assumes that your Map implementation is sorted - otherwise there is no guaranteed order when enumerating.

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Depending on the underlying map implementation, the order has already been lost when it was parsed.

LinkedHashMap is the beast you are after - the Linked part gives you your predictable iteration order.