Can anyone give me a sample/example of JavaScript with a multidimensional array of inputs? Hope you could help because I'm s开发者_JS百科till new to the JavaScript.
Like when you input 2 rows and 2 columns the output of it will be 2 rows of input and 2 columns of input.
Like this:
[input][input]
[input][input]
var numeric = [
['input1','input2'],
['input3','input4']
];
numeric[0][0] == 'input1';
numeric[0][1] == 'input2';
numeric[1][0] == 'input3';
numeric[1][1] == 'input4';
var obj = {
'row1' : {
'key1' : 'input1',
'key2' : 'input2'
},
'row2' : {
'key3' : 'input3',
'key4' : 'input4'
}
};
obj.row1.key1 == 'input1';
obj.row1.key2 == 'input2';
obj.row2.key1 == 'input3';
obj.row2.key2 == 'input4';
var mixed = {
'row1' : ['input1', 'inpu2'],
'row2' : ['input3', 'input4']
};
mixed.row1[0] == 'input1';
mixed.row1[1] == 'input2';
mixed.row2[0] == 'input3';
mixed.row2[1] == 'input4';
http://jsfiddle.net/z4Un3/
And if you're wanting to store DOM elements:
var inputs = [
[
document.createElement('input'),
document.createElement('input')
],
[
document.createElement('input'),
document.createElement('input')
]
];
inputs[0][0].id = 'input1';
inputs[0][1].id = 'input2';
inputs[1][0].id = 'input3';
inputs[1][1].id = 'input4';
Not real sure how useful the above is until you attach the elements. The below may be more what you're looking for:
<input text="text" id="input5"/>
<input text="text" id="input6"/>
<input text="text" id="input7"/>
<input text="text" id="input8"/>
var els = [
[
document.getElementById('input5'),
document.getElementById('input6')
],
[
document.getElementById('input7'),
document.getElementById('input8')
]
];
els[0][0].id = 'input5';
els[0][1].id = 'input6';
els[1][0].id = 'input7';
els[1][1].id = 'input8';
http://jsfiddle.net/z4Un3/3/
Or, maybe this:
<input text="text" value="4" id="input5"/>
<input text="text" value="4" id="input6"/>
<br/>
<input text="text" value="2" id="input7"/>
<input text="text" value="4" id="input8"/>
var els = [
[
document.getElementById('input5'),
document.getElementById('input6')
],
[
document.getElementById('input7'),
document.getElementById('input8')
]
];
var result = [];
for (var i = 0; i < els.length; i++) {
result[result.length] = els[0][i].value - els[1][i].value;
}
Which gives:
[2, 0]
In the console. If you want to output that to text, you can result.join(' ');
, which would give you 2 0
.
http://jsfiddle.net/z4Un3/6/
EDIT
And a working demonstration:
<input text="text" value="4" id="input5"/>
<input text="text" value="4" id="input6"/>
<br/>
<input text="text" value="2" id="input7"/>
<input text="text" value="4" id="input8"/>
<br/>
<input type="button" value="Add" onclick="add()"/>
// This would just go in a script block in the head
function add() {
var els = [
[
document.getElementById('input5'),
document.getElementById('input6')
],
[
document.getElementById('input7'),
document.getElementById('input8')
]
];
var result = [];
for (var i = 0; i < els.length; i++) {
result[result.length] = parseInt(els[0][i].value) - parseInt(els[1][i].value);
}
alert(result.join(' '));
}
http://jsfiddle.net/z4Un3/8/
Quote taken from Data Structures and Algorithms with JavaScript
The Good Parts (O’Reilly, p. 64). Crockford extends the JavaScript array object with a function that sets the number of rows and columns and sets each value to a value passed to the function. Here is his definition:
Array.matrix = function(numrows, numcols, initial) {
var arr = [];
for (var i = 0; i < numrows; ++i) {
var columns = [];
for (var j = 0; j < numcols; ++j) {
columns[j] = initial;
}
arr[i] = columns;
}
return arr;
}
Here is some code to test the definition:
var nums = Array.matrix(5,5,0);
print(nums[1][1]); // displays 0
var names = Array.matrix(3,3,"");
names[1][2] = "Joe";
print(names[1][2]); // display "Joe"
We can also create a two-dimensional array and initialize it to a set of values in one line:
var grades = [[89, 77, 78],[76, 82, 81],[91, 94, 89]];
print(grades[2][2]); // displays 89
Declared without value assignment.
2 dimensions...
var arrayName = new Array(new Array());
3 dimensions...
var arrayName = new Array(new Array(new Array()));
I know this is ancient but what about...
4x4 example (actually 4x<anything>)
:
var matrix = [ [],[],[],[] ]
which can filled by:
for (var i=0; i<4; i++) {
for (var j=0; j<4; j++) {
matrix[i][j] = i*j;
}
}
Hope the following code suits your requirement
var row= 20;
var column= 10;
var f = new Array();
for (i=0;i<row;i++) {
f[i]=new Array();
for (j=0;j<column;j++) {
f[i][j]=0;
}
}
function Array2D(x, y)
{
var array2D = new Array(x);
for(var i = 0; i < array2D.length; i++)
{
array2D[i] = new Array(y);
}
return array2D;
}
var myNewArray = Array2D(4, 9);
myNewArray[3][5] = "booger";
very simple
var states = [,];
states[0,0] = tName;
states[0,1] = '1';
states[1,0] = tName;
states[2,1] = '1';
. . .
states[n,0] = tName;
states[n,1] = '1';
var size = 0;
var darray = new Array();
function createTable(){
darray[size] = new Array();
darray[size][0] = $("#chqdate").val();
darray[size][1]= $("#chqNo").val();
darray[size][2] = $("#chqNarration").val() ;
darray[size][3]= $("#chqAmount").val();
darray[size][4]= $("#chqMode").val();
}
increase size var after your function.
So here's my solution.
A simple example for a 3x3 Array. You can keep chaining this to go deeper
Array(3).fill().map(a => Array(3))
Or the following function will generate any level deep you like
f = arr => {
let str = 'return ', l = arr.length;
arr.forEach((v, i) => {
str += i < l-1 ? `Array(${v}).fill().map(a => ` : `Array(${v}` + ')'.repeat(l);
});
return Function(str)();
}
f([4,5,6]) // Generates a 4x5x6 Array
http://www.binaryoverdose.com/2017/02/07/Generating-Multidimensional-Arrays-in-JavaScript/
you can create array follow the code below:
var arraymultidimensional = []
arraymultidimensional = [[value1,value2],[value3,value4],[value5,value6]];
Result:
[v1][v2] position 0
[v3][v4] position 1
[v5][v6] position 2
For add to array dinamically, use the method below:
//vectorvalue format = "[value,value,...]"
function addToArray(vectorvalue){
arraymultidimensional[arraymultidimensional.length] = vectorvalue;
}
Hope this helps. :)
I've created an npm module to do this with some added flexibility:
// create a 3x3 array
var twodimensional = new MultiDimensional([3, 3])
// create a 3x3x4 array
var threedimensional = new MultiDimensional([3, 3, 4])
// create a 4x3x4x2 array
var fourdimensional = new MultiDimensional([4, 3, 4, 2])
// etc...
You can also initialize the positions with any value:
// create a 3x4 array with all positions set to 0
var twodimensional = new MultiDimensional([3, 4], 0)
// create a 3x3x4 array with all positions set to 'Default String'
var threedimensionalAsStrings = new MultiDimensional([3, 3, 4], 'Default String')
Or more advanced:
// create a 3x3x4 array with all positions set to a unique self-aware objects.
var threedimensional = new MultiDimensional([3, 3, 4], function(position, multidimensional) {
return {
mydescription: 'I am a cell at position ' + position.join(),
myposition: position,
myparent: multidimensional
}
})
Get and set values at positions:
// get value
threedimensional.position([2, 2, 2])
// set value
threedimensional.position([2, 2, 2], 'New Value')
Create uninitialized multidimensional array:
function MultiArray(a) {
if (a.length < 1) throw "Invalid array dimension";
if (a.length == 1) return Array(a[0]);
return [...Array(a[0])].map(() => MultiArray(a.slice(1)));
}
Create initialized multidimensional array:
function MultiArrayInit(a, init) {
if (a.length < 1) throw "Invalid array dimension";
if (a.length == 1) return Array(a[0]).fill(init);
return [...Array(a[0])].map(() => MultiArrayInit(a.slice(1), init));
}
Usage:
MultiArray([3,4,5]); // -> Creates an array of [3][4][5] of empty cells
MultiArrayInit([3,4,5], 1); // -> Creates an array of [3][4][5] of 1s
I came up with
let rows = 5;
let cols = 4;
let defaultValue = 0;
Array(rows).fill([]).map((x) => x = Array(cols).fill(defaultValue));
resulting into
(5) [Array(4), Array(4), Array(4), Array(4), Array(4)]
0: (4) [0, 0, 0, 0]
1: (4) [0, 0, 0, 0]
2: (4) [0, 0, 0, 0]
3: (4) [0, 0, 0, 0]
4: (4) [0, 0, 0, 0]
length: 5
I've written a one linear for this:
[1, 3, 1, 4, 1].reduceRight((x, y) => new Array(y).fill().map(() => JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(x))), 0);
I feel however I can spend more time to make a JSON.parse(JSON.stringify())
-free version which is used for cloning here.
Btw, have a look at my another answer here.
I know this is an old question but here is something to try: Make your multidimensional array, and place it inside an html tag. This way you can precisely aim your array'd input:
//Your Holding tag for your inputs!
<div id='input-container' class='funky'></div>
<script>
//With VAR: you can seperate each variable with a comma instead of:
//creating var at the beginning and a semicolon at the end.
//Creates a cleaner layout of your variables
var
arr=[['input1-1','input1-2'],['input2-1','input2-2']],
//globall calls these letters var so you dont have to recreate variable below
i,j
;
//Instead of the general 'i<array.length' you can go even further
//by creating array[i] in place of 'i<array.length'
for(i=0;arr[i];i++){
for(j=0;arr[i][j];j++){
document.getElementById('input-container').innerHTML+=
"<input class='inner-funky'>"+arr[i][j]+"</input>"
;
}}
</script>
Its simply a neater way to write your code and easier to invoke. You can check my demo here!
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