I am making this little program using command line arguments, I have like 90% of the work done. But I am trying to allow the user to enter non numerical values aswell..
User input/output example
Input:
$ java d1 4eb:16 10110110:2 407:8 2048:10
Output:
4eb base 16 is 1259 base 10
10110110 base 2 is 182 base 10
407 base 8 is 263 base 10
2048 base 10 is 2开发者_开发知识库048 base 10
My only problem is with the first input because it has letters and it gives me a number exception error. Any help would be great, and I would prefer a help in the right direction, rather than just the answer. Thank you!
public class homework{
public static void main (String[] args){
int answer1=0,check1=0,check2=0,x=0, val=0,rad=0; //holds integer values user gives and check for : handler, answer etc
do{ //will continue to loop if no : inputted
for (x=0;x<args.length;x++){
check1=args[x].indexOf(":"); //checks input1 for the :
if(check1==-1){System.out.println("No Colon Found in "+args[x]+".");check1=0;}
else{
String numbers [] = args[x].split(":"); //splits the string at :
val = Integer.parseInt(numbers[0]); //parses [0] to int and assigns to val
rad = Integer.parseInt(numbers[1]); //parses [1] to int and assigns to rad
if(val==0||rad==0){System.out.println("The argument "+args[x]+" could not be converted.");check2=0;}
else{
for (int i = 0; val > Math.pow(rad, i); i++){
int digit = (val / (int) Math.pow(10, i)) % 10;
int digitValue = (int) (digit * Math.pow(rad, i));
answer1 += digitValue;}
answer1 = Integer.parseInt(numbers[0], rad); //finds the answer in base10.
System.out.println(val+" base "+rad+" is "+answer1+" base 10."); //gives user the results
}}}}while(check1==-1); }} //if user forgot : loop
You need to specify the base when you first call parseInt. For example, if you are parsing a hexidecimal number, you need to specify:
val = Integer.parseInt(numbers[0], 16)
You receive this exception because you try to parse a hexadecimal number in base 10.
Maybe you should make the base another command line parameter. I will assume it is the first command line parameter. Then you could run:
int base = Integer.parseInt(args[0])
val = Integer.parseInt(number[0], base)
As requested, here are some hints.
The exception is arising here:
val = Integer.parseInt(numbers[0]);
You are always parsing the number before the colon as if it were in base 10, even if it's not.
Also, the purpose of the for
loop eludes me. Once you have parsed the number using the correct radix, printing it out in base 10 is very straightforward.
精彩评论