In my String, I can have an arb开发者_如何学Citrary number of words which are comma separated. I wanted each word added into an ArrayList. E.g.:
String s = "a,b,c,d,e,.........";
Try something like
List<String> myList = new ArrayList<String>(Arrays.asList(s.split(",")));
Arrays.asList
documentationString.split
documentationArrayList(Collection)
constructor documentation
Demo:
String s = "lorem,ipsum,dolor,sit,amet";
List<String> myList = new ArrayList<String>(Arrays.asList(s.split(",")));
System.out.println(myList); // prints [lorem, ipsum, dolor, sit, amet]
This post has been rewritten as an article here.
String s1="[a,b,c,d]";
String replace = s1.replace("[","");
System.out.println(replace);
String replace1 = replace.replace("]","");
System.out.println(replace1);
List<String> myList = new ArrayList<String>(Arrays.asList(replace1.split(",")));
System.out.println(myList.toString());
In Java 9, using List#of
, which is an Immutable List Static Factory Methods, become more simpler.
String s = "a,b,c,d,e,.........";
List<String> lst = List.of(s.split(","));
Option1:
List<String> list = Arrays.asList("hello");
Option2:
List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>(Arrays.asList("hello"));
In my opinion, Option1 is better because
- we can reduce the number of ArrayList objects being created from 2 to 1.
asList
method creates and returns an ArrayList Object. - its performance is much better (but it returns a fixed-size list).
Please refer to the documentation here
Easier to understand is like this:
String s = "a,b,c,d,e";
String[] sArr = s.split(",");
List<String> sList = Arrays.asList(sArr);
Ok i'm going to extend on the answers here since a lot of the people who come here want to split the string by a whitespace. This is how it's done:
List<String> List = new ArrayList<String>(Arrays.asList(s.split("\\s+")));
If you are importing or you have an array (of type string) in your code and you have to convert it into arraylist (offcourse string) then use of collections is better. like this:
String array1[] = getIntent().getExtras().getStringArray("key1"); or String array1[] = ... then
List allEds = new ArrayList(); Collections.addAll(allEds, array1);
You could use:
List<String> tokens = Arrays.stream(s.split("\\s+")).collect(Collectors.toList());
You should ask yourself if you really need the ArrayList in the first place. Very often, you're going to filter the list based on additional criteria, for which a Stream is perfect. You may want a set; you may want to filter them by means of another regular expression, etc. Java 8 provides this very useful extension, by the way, which will work on any CharSequence
: https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/regex/Pattern.html#splitAsStream-java.lang.CharSequence-. Since you don't need the array at all, avoid creating it thus:
// This will presumably be a static final field somewhere.
Pattern splitter = Pattern.compile("\\s+");
// ...
String untokenized = reader.readLine();
Stream<String> tokens = splitter.splitAsStream(untokenized);
If you want to convert a string into a ArrayList try this:
public ArrayList<Character> convertStringToArraylist(String str) {
ArrayList<Character> charList = new ArrayList<Character>();
for(int i = 0; i<str.length();i++){
charList.add(str.charAt(i));
}
return charList;
}
But i see a string array in your example, so if you wanted to convert a string array into ArrayList use this:
public static ArrayList<String> convertStringArrayToArraylist(String[] strArr){
ArrayList<String> stringList = new ArrayList<String>();
for (String s : strArr) {
stringList.add(s);
}
return stringList;
}
Let's take a question : Reverse a String. I shall do this using stream().collect(). But first I shall change the string into an ArrayList .
public class StringReverse1 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String a = "Gini Gina Proti";
List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>(Arrays.asList(a.split("")));
list.stream()
.collect(Collectors.toCollection( LinkedList :: new ))
.descendingIterator()
.forEachRemaining(System.out::println);
}}
/*
The output :
i
t
o
r
P
a
n
i
G
i
n
i
G
*/
This is using Gson in Kotlin
val listString = "[uno,dos,tres,cuatro,cinco]"
val gson = Gson()
val lista = gson.fromJson(listString , Array<String>::class.java).toList()
Log.e("GSON", lista[0])
I recommend use the StringTokenizer, is very efficient
List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
StringTokenizer token = new StringTokenizer(value, LIST_SEPARATOR);
while (token.hasMoreTokens()) {
list.add(token.nextToken());
}
If you're using guava (and you should be, see effective java item #15):
ImmutableList<String> list = ImmutableList.copyOf(s.split(","));
String value = "java spring springboot microservices";
ArrayList<String> listValue = new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(value.split(" "));
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