I'm trying to create a basic Node application, every time a client connects I want to update the counter which is displayed on the page. (My goal is to create this application in its most simple, and learnable form to demonstrate node to my lecturer).
Server side application snippets:
Making the connection
var clients = 0;
io.sockets.on('connection', function (socket) {
socket.on('connect', function () { clients += 1 });
socket.on('disconnect', function(){ clients -= 1 });
});
Rendering the page
app.get(navigation.chat.page, function(req, res){
res.render('chat', {
title: navigation.chat.title,
connected: clients
});
});
Chat page jade template snippet:
span#client_count #{connected}
| connected clients
Client side jQuery, Socket.io and JavaScript
var socket = io.connect('http://localhost');
$(document).ready(function(){
socket.on('connect', socket.emit('connect'));
});
Problem: The number of connected clients only updates upon page refresh. I would like the number to be updated asynchronously. I'm quite new to node, socket.io and express s开发者_运维知识库o i'm unsure how to tackle the problem!
rather than incrementing on client side, better keep counter value on server side, increment on connection and decrement on disconnect io events. Then, you can send updated counter (in the same event handlers where value was changed). On client side, listen for event with counter and when received, replace value in html.
server :
var users_count = 0;
io.sockets.on('connection', function (socket) {
//on connection, update users count
++users_count;
//send it to every opened socket
io.sockets.emit('users_count', users_count);
//when this socket is closed
socket.on('disconnect', function () {
//user disconnected
--users_count;
//emit to every opened socket, so everyone has up to date data
io.sockets.emit('users_count', users_count);
});
});
client :
jQuery(function($){
//connect to localhost
var socket = io.connect('http://localhost');
//handle users_count event, by updating our html
socket.on('users_count', function(data){
$('#client_count').text(data);
});
});
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