I 开发者_开发百科have an activity that i only want to run when the application is ran for the first time.
And never again. It is a facebook login activity. I only want to launch it once when the app is initially opened for the first time.
How do i go about doing this?
What I've generally done is add a check for a specific shared preference in the Main Activity
: if that shared preference is missing then launch the single-run Activity, otherwise continue with the main activity . When you launch the single run Activity create the shared preference so it gets skipped next time.
EDIT : In my onResume
for the default Activity I do this:
SharedPreferences prefs = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(getBaseContext());
boolean previouslyStarted = prefs.getBoolean(getString(R.string.pref_previously_started), false);
if(!previouslyStarted) {
SharedPreferences.Editor edit = prefs.edit();
edit.putBoolean(getString(R.string.pref_previously_started), Boolean.TRUE);
edit.commit();
showHelp();
}
Basically I load the default shared preferences and look for the previously_started
boolean preference. If it hasn't been set I set it and then launch the help file. I use this to automatically show the help the first time the app is installed.
Post the following code within your onCreate statement
Boolean isFirstRun = getSharedPreferences("PREFERENCE", MODE_PRIVATE)
.getBoolean("isFirstRun", true);
if (isFirstRun) {
//show start activity
startActivity(new Intent(MainActivity.this, FirstLaunch.class));
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "First Run", Toast.LENGTH_LONG)
.show();
}
getSharedPreferences("PREFERENCE", MODE_PRIVATE).edit()
.putBoolean("isFirstRun", false).commit();
Replace FirstLaunch.class with the class that you would like to launch
something like this might work.
public class MyPreferences {
private static final String MY_PREFERENCES = "my_preferences";
public static boolean isFirst(Context context){
final SharedPreferences reader = context.getSharedPreferences(MY_PREFERENCES, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
final boolean first = reader.getBoolean("is_first", true);
if(first){
final SharedPreferences.Editor editor = reader.edit();
editor.putBoolean("is_first", false);
editor.commit();
}
return first;
}
}
usage
boolean isFirstTime = MyPreferences.isFirst(CurrentActivity.this);
if (isFirstTime) {
NewActivity.show(CurrentActivity.this);
}
...
public class NewActivity extends Activity {
public static void show(Context context) {
final Intent intent = new Intent(context, NewActivity.class);
context.startActivity(intent);
}
}
SharedPreferences dataSave = getSharedPreferences("firstLog", 0);
if(dataSave.getString("firstTime", "").toString().equals("no")){ // first run is happened
}
else{ // this is the first run of application
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = dataSave.edit();
editor.putString("firstTime", "no");
editor.commit();
}
I had done this without Shared Prefrence...as I know shared prefrence consumes some memory so I used public static boolean variable in global class....First I made Global Class Appconfig...and then I made boolean static variable like this :
public class Appconfig {
public static boolean activity = false;
}
then I used this public static boolean variable into my welcome Activity class. I am Using License agreement page. which I have to use only at once in my application then never display further whenever i run the application. so i had put condtion in welcome activity...if the welcome class run first time so the static boolean variable is false...
if (Appconfig.activity == false) {
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setClass(WelcomeActivity.this,LicesnceActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);
WelcomeActivity.this.finish();
}
if (Appconfig.activity == true) {
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setClass(WelcomeActivity.this, MainActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);
}
Now at Licesnce Activity class I made :
Appconfig.activity=true;
So whenever I run the Application the second activity "Main activity" run after Welcome activity not License Activity....
Declared in the globally
public int count=0
int tempInt = 0;
in your onCreate function past this code at first.
count = readSharedPreferenceInt("cntSP","cntKey");
if(count==0){
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setClass(MainActivity.this, TemporaryActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);
count++;
writeSharedPreference(count,"cntSP","cntKey");
}
Past these two method outside of onCreate
//Read from Shared Preferance
public int readSharedPreferenceInt(String spName,String key){
SharedPreferences sharedPreferences = getSharedPreferences(spName,Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
return tempInt = sharedPreferences.getInt(key, 0);
}
//write shared preferences in integer
public void writeSharedPreference(int ammount,String spName,String key ){
SharedPreferences sharedPreferences = getSharedPreferences(spName, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sharedPreferences.edit();
editor.putInt(key, ammount);
editor.commit();
}
This is my code to bring the OnBoarding Activity for the first time. If it's not the first time then go directly to the Home Activity.
private void checkFirstOpen(){
Boolean isFirstRun = getSharedPreferences("PREFERENCE", MODE_PRIVATE)
.getBoolean("isFirstRun", true);
if (!isFirstRun) {
Intent intent = new Intent(OnBoardingScreen.this, Home.class);
startActivity(intent);
finish();
}
getSharedPreferences("PREFERENCE", MODE_PRIVATE).edit().putBoolean("isFirstRun",
false).apply();
}
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