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Plot weighted frequency matrix

开发者 https://www.devze.com 2023-04-01 06:38 出处:网络
This question is related to two different questions I have asked previously: 1) Reproduce frequency matrix plot

This question is related to two different questions I have asked previously:

1) Reproduce frequency matrix plot

2) Add 95% confidence limits to cumulative plot

I wish to reproduce this plot in R:

Plot weighted frequency matrix

I have got this far, using the code beneath the graphic:

Plot weighted frequency matrix

#Set the number of bets and number of trials and % lines
n开发者_运维问答umbet <- 36 
numtri <- 1000 
#Fill a matrix where the rows are the cumulative bets and the columns are the trials
xcum <- matrix(NA, nrow=numbet, ncol=numtri)
for (i in 1:numtri) {
x <- sample(c(0,1), numbet, prob=c(5/6,1/6), replace = TRUE)
xcum[,i] <- cumsum(x)/(1:numbet)
}
#Plot the trials as transparent lines so you can see the build up
matplot(xcum, type="l", xlab="Number of Trials", ylab="Relative Frequency", main="", col=rgb(0.01, 0.01, 0.01, 0.02), las=1)

My question is: How can I reproduce the top plot in one pass, without plotting multiple samples?

Thanks.


You can produce this plot...

Plot weighted frequency matrix

... by using this code:

boring <- function(x, occ) occ/x

boring_seq <- function(occ, length.out){
  x <- seq(occ, length.out=length.out)
  data.frame(x = x, y = boring(x, occ))
}

numbet <- 31
odds <- 6
plot(1, 0, type="n",  
    xlim=c(1, numbet + odds), ylim=c(0, 1),
    yaxp=c(0,1,2),
    main="Frequency matrix", 
    xlab="Successive occasions",
    ylab="Relative frequency"
    )

axis(2, at=c(0, 0.5, 1))    

for(i in 1:odds){
  xy <- boring_seq(i, numbet+1)
  lines(xy$x, xy$y, type="o", cex=0.5)
}

for(i in 1:numbet){
  xy <- boring_seq(i, odds+1)
  lines(xy$x, 1-xy$y, type="o", cex=0.5)
}


You can also use Koshke's method, by limiting the combinations of values to those with s<6 and at Andrie's request added the condition on the difference of Ps$n and ps$s to get a "pointed" configuration.

 ps <- ldply(0:35, function(i)data.frame(s=0:i, n=i))
 plot.new()
 plot.window(c(0,36), c(0,1))
 apply(ps[ps$s<6 & ps$n - ps$s < 30, ], 1, function(x){
   s<-x[1]; n<-x[2];
   lines(c(n, n+1, n, n+1), c(s/n, s/(n+1), s/n, (s+1)/(n+1)), type="o")})
 axis(1)
 axis(2)
 lines(6:36, 6/(6:36), type="o")
 # need to fill in the unconnected points on the upper frontier

Plot weighted frequency matrix


Weighted Frequency Matrix is also called Position Weight Matrix (in bioinformatics). It can be represented in a form of a sequence logo. This is at least how I plot weighted frequency matrix.

library(cosmo)
data(motifPWM); attributes(motifPWM) # Loads a sample position weight matrix (PWM) containing 8 positions.
plot(motifPWM) # Plots the PWM as sequence logo. 
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