In java, I have the following regex ([\\(\\)\\/\\=\\:\\|,\\,\\\\])
which is compiled and then used to escape each of the special characters ()/=:|,\
with a backslash as follows escaper.matcher(value).replaceAll("\\\\$1")
So the string "A/C:D/C"
would end up as "A\/C\:D\/C"
Later on in the process, I need to undo that replace. That means I need to match on the combination of \(
, \)
, \/
etc. and replace it with the character immediately following the backslash character. A backslash followed by any other character should not be matched and there could be cases where a special character will exist without the preceeding backslash, in which case it shouldn't match either.
Since I know all of the cases I could do something like
myString.replaceAll("\\(", "(").replaceAll("\\)", ")").replaceAll("\\/", "/")...
but I wo开发者_StackOverflow社区nder if there is a simpler regex that would allow me to perform the replace for all the special characters in a single step.
That seems pretty straightforward. If this were your original code (excess escapes removed):
Pattern escaper = Pattern.compile("([()/=:|,\\\\])");
String escaped = escaper.matcher(original).replaceAll("\\\\$1");
...the opposite would be:
Pattern unescaper = Pattern.compile("\\\\([()/=:|,\\\\])");
String unescaped = unescaper.matcher(escaped).replaceAll("$1");
If you weren't escaping and unescaping backslashes themselves (as you're doing), you would have problems, but this should work fine.
I don't know java regex flavor but this work with PCRE
replace \\
followed by ([()/=:|,\\]
) by $1
in perl you can do
$str =~ s#\\([()/=:|,\\])#$1#g;
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