I am trying to link several object files and I am getting 3 undefined reference to a function errors.
inputtest.cpp
//test of input methods
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <fstream>开发者_JAVA百科;
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include "Vector.h"
#include "Particle.h"
#include "read_particle_input.h"
#include "User_input.h"
#include "Particle_vector.h"
using namespace std;
using namespace berger_DEM;
int main() {
Particle_vector particles;
User_input input_data;
read_particle_input(particles, input_data);
cout <<endl<< particles.getpart(1).rho()<<endl<<particles.getpart(1).radius()<<endl;
return 0;
}
I am linking it with 5 object files with the names found in the ".h" files(just .o files compiled from .cpp files of the same name). One of the errors I receive is
undefined reference to 'berger_DEM::read_particle_input(berger_DEM::Particle_vector&, berger_DEM::User_input&)
note that this function has a prototype in read_particle_input.h and is implemented in read_particle_input.o. I am also getting two other undefined references, but I believe they are the same issue and if i can solve this one, the same solution should work for those two.
prototype:
namespace berger_DEM
{
void read_particle_input(Particle_vector&,User_input&);
}
implementation: //method to read in particle_input.dat
void read_particle_input(Particle_vector & particles, User_input & input_data)
{
//define local variables
Vector velocity_in;
Vector position_in;
double radius_in;
double rho_in;
//open file and define file pointer
std::ifstream particle_input ("particle_input.dat");
//go through each line in particle_input.dat and define each particle
if (particle_input.is_open()) {
for(int i=0;i<input_data.num_particles();i++) {
//read one line from particle_input.dat
particle_input >> position_in;
particle_input >> radius_in;
particle_input >> rho_in;
particle_input >> velocity_in;
//set particle properties and position/velocity
particles.getpart(i).setrho(rho_in);
particles.getpart(i).setradius(radius_in);
particles.getpart(i).move(position_in);
particles.getpart(i).accelerate(velocity_in);
}
}
//close file
particle_input.close();
}
I've been looking all over for someone who had the same issue, but I was unable to find anything. Thanks for the help.
Your implementation is missing the class scope.
change
void read_particle_input(Particle_vector & particles, User_input & input_data)
{
//define local variables
to
void berger_DEM::read_particle_input(Particle_vector & particles, User_input & input_data)
{
//define local variables
In implementation file it should be defined as,
void berger_DEM::read_particle_input(Particle_vector& particles, User_input& input_data);
{// ^^^^^^^^^^^ specify that 'read_particle_input' is part of the namespace
//...
}
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