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ASP.NET : generate ListBoxItems from values in database

开发者 https://www.devze.com 2023-03-27 17:46 出处:网络
I want to populate a listbox, so I have to define an array of ListBoxItem. The data is stored in a database.

I want to populate a listbox, so I have to define an array of ListBoxItem. The data is stored in a database.

This is my original method:

public IEnumerable<String> GiveStudentsNormalAsString(int lesson, int class)
    {
        Lesson l = giveLesson(lesson);
        Class c = GiveClass(l, class);
        return (from s in c.Students
                orderby s.Name, s.FirstName
                select s.Name);
    }

So "Class" contains a List of Students (a navigational property). What I want to do is not returning an IEnumerable of Strings, but an I开发者_如何学编程Enumerable of SelectListItems.

I started already:

public IEnumerable<SelectListItem> GiveStudentsNormalAsString(int lesson, int class)
    {
        Lesson l = giveLesson(lesson);
        Class c = GiveClass(l, class);
        return .Select(student => new SelectListItem
        {
            Text = ...
            Value = ...
        };
    }

But what do I have to write as Text and Value? for example, I want the Student Number act as Value, how can I do that?

Here's my edmx: EDMX1


You just refer to the student variable when building the SelectListItem:

public IEnumerable<SelectListItem> GiveStudentsNormalAsString(int lesson, int class)
{
    Lesson l = giveLesson(lesson);
    Class c = GiveClass(l, class);
    return c.Students.Select(student => new SelectListItem
    {
        Text = student.Name,
        Value = student.Number.ToString()
    });
}

Of course it can also be written using the LINQ syntax, if you prefer so:

public IEnumerable<SelectListItem> GiveStudentsNormalAsString(int lesson, int class)
{
    Lesson l = giveLesson(lesson);
    Class c = GiveClass(l, class);
    return (from student in c.Students
            select new SelectListItem
            {
                Text = student.Name,
                Value = student.Number.ToString()
            });
}
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