开发者

Jackson JSON do not wrap attributes of nested object

开发者 https://www.devze.com 2023-03-26 10:55 出处:网络
I\'ve got following classes: public class Container { private String name; private Data data; } public class Data {

I've got following classes:

public class Container {
    private String name;
    private Data data;
}

public class Data {
    private Long id;
}

When I serialize Container class using Jackson I get

{"name":"Some name","data":{"id":1}}

But I need the result to be:

{"name":"Some name","id":1}

Is it possible (without adding Container.getDataId() method)? If so, how to do it?


update

I've tried to create custom JsonSerializer<Data> but the result was same as before

public class JsonDataSerializer extends JsonSerializer<Data> {

    private static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(JsonDataSerializer.class);

    @Override
    public void serialize(Data value, JsonGenerator jgen, 
            SerializerProvider provider)
            throws IOException,JsonProcessingException {

        Long id = (value.getId() == null) ? 0l : value.getId();
        jgen.writeStartObject();
        jgen.writeNumberField("id", id);
        jgen.writeEndObject();
        logger.debug("Data id " + id + " serialized to JSON.");       
    }
}

I've also tried to add @JsonSerialize annotation above Data class, then above getter in Container class. As I mentioned before without any success. My serializer is used, logger logs message.


update 2

When I remove writeStartObject() and writeEndObject() then no JSON is returnesd, only HTTP Status 500 error and no exception is thrown except of what I found in debug output.

DEBUG: org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerExceptionResolver - Resolving exception from handler [com.example.DataController@16be8a0]: org.springframework.http.converter.HttpMessageNotWritableException: Could not write JSON: Can not write a field name, expecting a value; nested exception is org.codehaus.jackson.JsonGenerationException: Can not write a field name, expecting a value
DEBUG: org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.ResponseStatusExceptionResolver - Resolving exception from handler [com.example.DataController@16be8a0]: org.springframework.http.converter.HttpMessageNotWritableException: Could not write JSON: Can not write a field name, expecting a value; nested exception is org.codehaus.jackson.JsonGenerationException: Can not write a field name, expecting a value
DEBUG: org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.support.DefaultHandlerExceptionResolver - Resolving exception from handler [com.example.DataController@16be8a0]: org.springframework.http.converter.HttpMess开发者_StackOverflow社区ageNotWritableException: Could not write JSON: Can not write a field name, expecting a value; nested exception is org.codehaus.jackson.JsonGenerationException: Can not write a field name, expecting a value


Jackson 1.9 has introduced JsonUnwrapped annotation which does what you are looking for.


I think you must create and register a custom serializer for the Data type.

You can use the @JsonSerialize annotation on the Data class.

Specify a serializer class:

@JsonSerialize(using = MyDataSerializer.class)
public class Data {
    ...
}

public static class MyDataSerializer extends JsonSerializer<Data> {

    @Override
    public void serialize(Data value, JsonGenerator jgen,
            SerializerProvider provider) throws IOException,JsonProcessingException {
        jgen.writeNumberField("id", value.id);
    }
0

精彩评论

暂无评论...
验证码 换一张
取 消