RESTEasy (a JAX-RS implementation) has a nice client framework, eg:
RegisterBuiltin.register(ResteasyProviderFactory.getInstance());
SimpleClient client = ProxyFactory.create(SimpleClient.class, "http://localhost:8081");
client.putBasic("hello world");
How do you开发者_如何学JAVA set HTTP headers?
Clarification:
The solution proposed by jkeeler is a good approach, but I want to set HTTP headers on ProxyFactory level and I don't want to pass headers to the client object. Any ideas?
In your client proxy interface, use the @HeaderParam
annotation:
public interface SimpleClient
{
@PUT
@Path("basic")
@Consumes("text/plain")
public void putBasic(@HeaderParam("Greeting") String greeting);
}
The call in your example above would add an HTTP header that looks like this:
Greeting: hello world
With RestEasy 3.x I use ClientRequestFilters. In the below example there is a continuous integration (CI) server listening for requests running in the background. The test and the CI server use the same database and entity classes.
Assume that a tenant named 'test-tenant' does in fact exist, and there is a user 'root' that belongs to that tenant, and the user has the password specified below.
private static final String BASE_URI = "http://localhost:" + PORT;
@Test(groups = "functionalTests")
public void testGetTenant() throws Exception {
Client client = ClientBuilder.newClient();
ResteasyWebTarget target = (ResteasyWebTarget)client.target(BASE_URI);
client.register(new AddAuthHeadersRequestFilter("root", "DefaultPasswordsAre:-("));
TenantResource resource = target.proxy(TenantResource.class);
RestTenant restTenant = resource.getTenant(tenant.id().value().toString());
assertThat(restTenant.getName(), is("test-tenant"));
assertThat(restTenant.isActive(), is(true));
}
And the AddAuthHeadersRequestFilter class:
public static class AddAuthHeadersRequestFilter implements ClientRequestFilter {
private final String username;
private final String password;
public AddAuthHeadersRequestFilter(String username, String password) {
this.username = username;
this.password = password;
}
@Override
public void filter(ClientRequestContext requestContext) throws IOException {
String token = username + ":" + password;
String base64Token = Base64.encodeBase64String(token.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
requestContext.getHeaders().add("Authorization", "Basic " + base64Token);
}
}
The import statements (assuming you just paste the test and the static class into a single TestNg test-class file):
import javax.ws.rs.client.Client;
import javax.ws.rs.client.ClientBuilder;
import org.jboss.resteasy.client.jaxrs.ResteasyWebTarget;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import javax.ws.rs.client.ClientRequestContext;
import javax.ws.rs.client.ClientRequestFilter;
import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;
Even easier:
ResteasyClient client = new ResteasyClientBuilder().build();
ResteasyWebTarget target = client.target("https://test.com");
Response response = target.request().header("Authorization", "Basic test123")
.acceptEncoding("gzip, deflate")
.post(Entity.entity(some_xml, "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"));
I have found a solution:
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient;
import org.jboss.resteasy.client.ClientRequest;
import org.jboss.resteasy.client.ClientResponse;
import org.jboss.resteasy.client.ProxyFactory;
import org.jboss.resteasy.client.core.executors.ApacheHttpClientExecutor;
import org.jboss.resteasy.plugins.providers.RegisterBuiltin;
import org.jboss.resteasy.spi.ResteasyProviderFactory;
RegisterBuiltin.register(ResteasyProviderFactory.getInstance());
HttpClient httpClient = new HttpClient();
ApacheHttpClientExecutor executor = new ApacheHttpClientExecutor(httpClient) {
@Override
public ClientResponse execute(ClientRequest request) throws Exception {
request.header("X-My-Header", "value");
return super.execute(request);
}
};
SimpleClient client = ProxyFactory.create(SimpleClient.class, "http://localhost:8081", executor);
client.putBasic("hello world");
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