I need a primary key name and primary 开发者_JAVA技巧key column name of a table please tell me what query should I write..
declare @tableName as nvarchar(100)
set @tableName = 'table'
select i.name, c.name
from sys.index_columns ic
join sys.indexes i on ic.index_id=i.index_id
join sys.columns c on c.column_id=ic.column_id
where
i.[object_id] = object_id(@tableName) and
ic.[object_id] = object_id(@tableName) and
c.[object_id] = object_id(@tableName) and
is_primary_key = 1
Here's another option that uses the INFORMATION_SCHEMA views
SELECT
cu.Table_Catalog,
cu.Table_Schema,
cu.table_name,
cu.Constraint_name ,
cu.column_name
FROM
sys.indexes si
inner join INFORMATION_SCHEMA.CONSTRAINT_COLUMN_USAGE cu
on si.name = cu.constraint_name
WHERE
is_primary_key = 1
Not quite what you're looking for, but you can play around with it:
SQL 2000: T-SQL to get foreign key relationships for a table
Just a performance note - the select using sys tables is a couple orders of magnitude faster than the select that uses INFORMATION_SCHEMA views
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