I am building a very basic MVC3 site while I learn and I am having difficulty with the following declarative Razor html helper.
Inside RMB.cshtml inside App_Code folder:
@helper ReplaceCrLf(string strText)
{
@Html.Raw(Html.Encode(strText).Replace(Environment.NewLine, "<br />"));
}
Inside my index.cshtml view:
@RMB.ReplaceCrLf(Model.Post)
This gives me a null reference exception on Html in the helper, because it doesn't seem to know what it is. I can work around this by passing Html from the view to the helper, but I was wondering if there is another way for my shared html helpers t开发者_开发百科o be able to reference Html without me having to pass it in to ever helper I write?
For completeness, here is the working workaround:
In RMB.cshtml in App_Code
@helper ReplaceCrLf(string strText, System.Web.Mvc.HtmlHelper Html)
{
@Html.Raw(Html.Encode(strText).Replace(Environment.NewLine, "<br />"));
}
In index.cshtml view
@RMB.ReplaceCrLf(Model.Post, Html)
I add this to any .cshtml files in App_Code now.
// Using's are needed to ensure helpers function correctly.
@using System.Web.Mvc;
@using System.Web.Mvc.Html;
@using System.Web.Mvc.Routing;
@using System.Web.Mvc.Razor;
@functions {
private static WebViewPage page { get { return PageContext.Page as WebViewPage; } }
private static System.Web.Mvc.HtmlHelper<dynamic> html { get { return page.Html; } }
private static UrlHelper url { get { return page.Url; } }
private static dynamic viewBag { get { return page.ViewBag; } }
}
EDIT: Have modified the helper variable names to lowercase as I have had some conflicts with the built-in helpers names. I have modified the HTML helper to be generic which allows the use of TextBoxFor etc helpers
This makes those wonderful helpers available to all @helper methods and functions in the file.
Many thanks to Neshta for the original concept!
Complete Example to answer the question:
In RMB.cshtml in the App_Code folder
@functions {
public static WebViewPage page = (PageContext.Page as WebViewPage);
public static HtmlHelper<object> html = page.Html;
}
@helper ReplaceCrLf(string strText)
{
@html.Raw(html.Encode(strText).Replace(Environment.NewLine, "<br />"));
}
In View:
@RMB.ReplaceCrLf("line1\nline2") // No passing HtmlHelper
I used a workaround like following
@helper HtmlRaw(string s)
{
@(new HtmlString(s))
}
@helper ReplaceCrLf(string strText)
{
@HtmlRaw(HttpUtility
.HtmlEncode(strText)
.Replace(Environment.NewLine, "<br />"));
}
It is possible to get helpers from the PageContext:
var page = (WebViewPage) PageContext.Page;
var Url = page.Url;
var Html = page.Html;
var ViewBag = page.ViewBag;
// and so on
Usage (like standard helpers):
@Url.Action("Index", "Home")
@Html.Raw("some encoded string")
Looks like helpers in App_Code work but you don't have access to standard MVC Html. helpers
see Razor: Declarative HTML helpers
Add second Parameter in your helper as bellow
@helper ReplaceCrLf(string strText,HtmlHelper<dynamic> html)
{
@Html.Raw(html.Encode(strText).Replace(Environment.NewLine, "<br />"));
}
when you use this helper pass this.Html as second Parameter
This should be enough:
var message = new HtmlString(toast.Message.Replace(Environment.NewLine, "<br />"))
No need to use Html.Raw().
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