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How to obtain all the subgraphs from a graph?

开发者 https://www.devze.com 2022-12-15 10:15 出处:网络
How to obtain all the subgraphs of a fixed size from a graph, in pseudocode? (brute force) Without external 开发者_开发知识库libraries if possible. Thanks!More or less that would be something along t

How to obtain all the subgraphs of a fixed size from a graph, in pseudocode? (brute force)

Without external 开发者_开发知识库libraries if possible. Thanks!


More or less that would be something along these lines:

GenerateSubgraphs(Graph G):
    powerV = powerset(G.V)
    powerE = powerset(G.E)
    subgraphs = {}
    foreach V in powerV:
        foreach E in powerE:
            accept = true
            foreach edge in E:
                if edge.u not in V or edge.v not in V:
                    accept = false
            if accept:
                subgraphs.insert((V, E))
    return subgraphs

EDIT: Fixed indentation of 'edges.insert' line

EDIT: Removed duplicated graphs


Since a graph is only edges and vertices, find all possible subsets of the vertices and construct all possible subsets of the edges on them.


If you are using in terms of boost subgraph i have a follwing solution to iterate all subgraphs and prepare its vector.

// declare the list types
vector<SubGraph*> m_vecSubgraphContainer;
vector<SubGraph*> m_vecBFSOrderedSubgraphs; 

// construct container of subgraph lists in the vector
m_vecSubgraphContainer.push_back(&gInputGraph);

m_vecBFSOrderedSubgraphs.push_back(&gInputGraph);
iterateChildrenGraphs(m_vecBFSOrderedSubgraphs);

// iterating the subgraphs
for(vector<SubGraph*>::iterator itrSubgraph = m_vecSubgraphContainer.begin();
    itrSubgraph != m_vecSubgraphContainer.end();
    ++itrSubgraph)
{
    // for empty graph add dummy node to that graph
    int iNumVertices = num_vertices(**itrSubgraph);
    if(iNumVertices == 0)
    {
        VertexDescriptor vVertex = m_boostGraphWrapper.addVertex(**itrSubgraph, Enum::InvisibleNode);
        // This dummy node will set the size of cluster
        // set height = 80 nd width = 80;
        int iDummyNodeHeight = 80;
        int iDummyNodeWidth = 80;
        m_boostGraphWrapper.setVertexHeight(vVertex,**itrSubgraph, iDummyNodeHeight);
        m_boostGraphWrapper.setVertexWidth(vVertex, **itrSubgraph, iDummyNodeWidth);
    }
}

void CircularLayoutGenerator::iterateChildrenGraphs(vector<SubGraph *> &subgraphQueue)
{
/*
    we have used queue because it will contains reference of subgraphs.
    adding all the subgraphs in queue to iterate one by one in circular way.
*/

// define local queue which will contains the childrens of main graph
vector<SubGraph*> SubgraphSequence;

try
{
    // To iterate input queue which will contain graph reference
    for( vector<SubGraph*>::iterator itrSubgraphQueue = subgraphQueue.begin();
         itrSubgraphQueue != subgraphQueue.end();
         itrSubgraphQueue++)
    {
        // Finding the children upto deep level
        SubGraph::children_iterator itrSubgraph, itrSubgraphEnd;
        for (boost::tie(itrSubgraph, itrSubgraphEnd) = (**itrSubgraphQueue).children();
             itrSubgraph != itrSubgraphEnd;
             ++itrSubgraph)
        {
            // Add children in the global queue container
            m_vecSubgraphContainer.push_back(&(*itrSubgraph));

            // Add children in the local queue conatainer
            SubgraphSequence.push_back(&(*itrSubgraph));
        }
    }
}

// To iterarte the local queue again if ant children is present
if(!SubgraphSequence.empty())
{
    // Recursive call to iterate children
    iterateChildrenGraphs(SubgraphSequence);
}
}
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