I am trying to implement a program that sends the same messages to a window that would be sent if a certain key is continuously pressed. This is part of the code (entire Form1.cs code is here ) for the application:
开发者_运维技巧 [DllImport("User32.dll")]
static extern int SendMessage(IntPtr hWnd, uint wMsg, UIntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam);
[DllImport("user32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
public static extern IntPtr FindWindowEx(IntPtr parentHandle, IntPtr childAfter, string className, IntPtr windowTitle);
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// find notepad process
System.Diagnostics.Process[] p = System.Diagnostics.Process.GetProcessesByName("notepad");
// find child handle of notepad process
// that is where we can send WM_KEYDOWN, WM_CHAR and WM_KEY up messages to write in the window
IntPtr childHandle = FindWindowEx(p[0].MainWindowHandle, IntPtr.Zero,"Edit", IntPtr.Zero);
// WM_KEYDOWN message with parameters for 1st key
SendMessage(childHandle, (uint)0x0100, (UIntPtr)0x00000041, (IntPtr)(0x001E0001));
// WM_CHAR message with parameters for 1st key
SendMessage(childHandle, (uint)0x0102, (UIntPtr)0x00000061, (IntPtr)(0x001E0001));
// WM_KEYDOWN message with parameters for n-th key
SendMessage(childHandle, (uint)0x0100, (UIntPtr)0x00000041, (IntPtr)(0x401E0001));
// WM_CHAR message with parameters for n-th key
SendMessage(childHandle, (uint)0x0102, (UIntPtr)0x00000061, (IntPtr)(0x401E0001));
// WM_KEYUP message
SendMessage(childHandle, (uint)0x0101, (UIntPtr)0x00000041, (IntPtr)(0xC01E0001));
}
Upon reaching the WM_KEYUP SendMessage in the code the program crashes and gives the error:
How can i fix this error? The 4 SendMessage calls before the WM_KEYUP one work ok and they send 2 letter 'a' to notepad.
Thanks for your replies
I assume you are compiling for x86. On x86 targets, 0xC01E0001
is not a valid IntPtr
value (the maximum is 0x7FFFFFFF
).
2 options here :
- You do use the value
lParam
in the target application. In this case you have to use another value for theIntPtr
, or use the typeUIntPtr
(but this type is not CLS-compliant). - You do not use the value
lParam
in the target application. In this case just passIntPtr.Zero
aslParam
.
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