I have access db with 3 different tables,I want to load the whole database into dataset so I will be able to work with the data without load the db serval times. all the examples of working with da开发者_如何学Ctaset are showing how to get part of the database using ".fill"
for example :
OleDbCommand CommandObject = new OleDbCommand ("Select * from employee");
OleDbAdapter myDataAdapter = new OleDbAdapter (null, con);
myDataAdapter.SelectCommand = CommandObject;
myDataAdapter.Fill (myDataSet, "EmployeeData");
this example load only from employee but how can I etrieve the all tables in once into dataset?
in xml for instance there is command to load all the document to dataset with:" dataset.ReadXml"
How can I achive it in access db?
Thanks for any help
Baaroz
Protected Function getDataSetAndFill(ByRef connection As OleDb.OleDbConnection,
Optional ByVal isExportSchema As Boolean = True) As DataSet
Dim myDataSet As New DataSet
Dim myCommand As New OleDb.OleDbCommand
Dim myAdapter As New OleDb.OleDbDataAdapter
myCommand.Connection = connection
'Get Database Tables
Dim tables As DataTable = connection.GetOleDbSchemaTable( _
System.Data.OleDb.OleDbSchemaGuid.Tables, _
New Object() {Nothing, Nothing, Nothing, "TABLE"})
'iterate through all tables
Dim table As DataRow
For Each table In tables.Rows
'get current table's name
Dim tableName As String = table("TABLE_NAME")
Dim strSQL = "SELECT * FROM " & "[" & tableName & "]"
Dim adapter1 As New OleDb.OleDbDataAdapter(New OleDb.OleDbCommand(strSQL, connection))
adapter1.FillSchema(myDataSet, SchemaType.Source, tableName)
'Fill the table in the dataset
myCommand.CommandText = strSQL
myAdapter.SelectCommand = myCommand
myAdapter.Fill(myDataSet, tableName)
Next
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''' Add relationships to dataset ''''
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'First, get relationships names from database (as well as parent table and child table names)
Dim namesQuery As String = "SELECT DISTINCT szRelationship, szReferencedObject, szObject " & _
"FROM MSysRelationships"
Dim namesCommand As New System.Data.OleDb.OleDbCommand(namesQuery, connection)
Dim namesAdapter As New System.Data.OleDb.OleDbDataAdapter(namesCommand)
Dim namesDataTable As New DataTable
namesAdapter.Fill(namesDataTable)
'Now, get MSysRelationship from database
Dim relationsQuery As String = "SELECT * FROM MSysRelationships"
Dim command As New System.Data.OleDb.OleDbCommand(relationsQuery, connection)
Dim adapter As New System.Data.OleDb.OleDbDataAdapter(command)
Dim relationsDataTable As New DataTable
adapter.Fill(relationsDataTable)
Dim relationsView As DataView = relationsDataTable.DefaultView
Dim relationName As String
Dim parentTableName As String
Dim childTablename As String
Dim row As DataRow
For Each relation As DataRow In namesDataTable.Rows
relationName = relation("szRelationship")
parentTableName = relation("szReferencedObject")
childTablename = relation("szObject")
'Keep only the record of the current relationship
relationsView.RowFilter = "szRelationship = '" & relationName & "'"
'Declare two arrays for parent and child columns arguments
Dim parentColumns(relationsView.Count - 1) As DataColumn
Dim childColumns(relationsView.Count - 1) As DataColumn
For i As Integer = 0 To relationsView.Count - 1
parentColumns(i) = myDataSet.Tables(parentTableName). _
Columns(relationsView.Item(i)("szReferencedColumn"))
childColumns(i) = myDataSet.Tables(childTablename). _
Columns(relationsView.Item(i)("szColumn"))
Next
Dim newRelation As New DataRelation(relationName, parentColumns, childColumns, False)
myDataSet.Relations.Add(newRelation)
Next
If isExportSchema Then
Dim schemaName = GetXmlSchemaFileName()
If File.Exists(schemaName) Then File.SetAttributes(schemaName, FileAttributes.Normal)
myDataSet.WriteXmlSchema(schemaName)
End If
Return myDataSet
End Function
You should just call the OleDbDataAdapter.Fill method with different SelectCommands and pass the same DataSet but different table names inside. In this case, your dataSet will contain different filled tables.
精彩评论