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Can I know if my page is going to have a scroll bar before it renders. PHP Javascript

开发者 https://www.devze.com 2023-03-18 08:44 出处:网络
I have a header.php which has my <a name=\'#top\' /> an开发者_开发问答d I have a footer.php which I want to do something like

I have a header.php which has my <a name='#top' />

an开发者_开发问答d I have a footer.php which I want to do something like

if ($_SERVER[' is scroll bar ']
{
  echo <a href='#top'>Back to Top</a>
}

is it possible with PHP or Javascript to do something like this, where I can know if my page is going to be very long ahead of render time?


First off, I'm unsure of the practical usefulness of such code. I'm never really certain what a "back to top" or "jump to top" link will do:

  • Will it just send me to the top of the page?
  • Will it send me to some anchor below the top?
  • Will it take me to the top page?
  • Will it reload (sigh)?

I do know what pressing the Home key will do, though, and I suspect most people would rather navigate a page using native controls if possible.

Nonetheless, once the page is loaded, you could toggle that kind of link dynamically by setting up event handlers on page resize:

var toTopLink = document.getElementById("toTopLink");

function checkLink(e) {
  /*
   * document.height                       = works in most browsers
   * document.body.scrollHeight            = needed in IE
   *
   * window.innerHeight                    = works in most browsers
   * document.documentElement.offsetHeight = IE in compatibility mode
   * document.body.offsetHeight            = IE backwards compatibility
   *
   * In most browsers, document.height equals window.innerHeight if there is no
   * scrollbar. For IE, we test whether the scrollable height is greater than the
   * visible document height.
   */
  if ((document.height || document.body.scrollHeight) >
        (window.innerHeight || document.documentElement.offsetHeight ||
         document.body.offsetHeight)) {
    toTopLink.style.display = "block";
  } else {
    toTopLink.style.display = "none";
  }
}

window.onresize = checkLink;
window.onload = checkLink;

Different browsers -- by which I mean IE versus everyone else -- have their own ways of finding height, and so the above accounts for that, maybe somewhat redundantly.


It's not possible with PHP, don't even try. Use JavaScript for this, something like:

if(document.body.scrollHeight > window.innerHeight){
    // show scroll-to-top link
}


No. Without the browser rendering it first, there is no way to know in any language.


Yes, but I would suggest using JavaScript, instead of PHP. Also, to get the actual size of the page, the content has to be rendered first in the browser.

<a href='#top' id="back" style="display:none;">Back to Top</a>

Put this JavaScript snippet at the bottom of the page, or in the DOMready callback function:

<script type="text/javascript">
    var backAnchor = document.getElementById('back');

    if (document.body.scrollHeight > window.innerHeight) {
        backAnchor.styles.display = 'none';
    }

</script>
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