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Extract eclipse project .classpath dependencies into ant script

开发者 https://www.devze.com 2023-03-16 16:09 出处:网络
I have a list of Eclipse projects that I would like to compile based on the existing project configuration.

I have a list of Eclipse projects that I would like to compile based on the existing project configuration.

As far as I can tell, if 开发者_如何转开发an ant script could read the .classpath files, it would pretty much be able to infer the project dependencies and perform a "javac" compilation in the right order. This would save time in describing the same dependencies again in the ant script or a Makefile.

The dependencies I am interested in are JAR Dependencies, JRE dependencies, and inter-project dependencies. These are -- as far as I can tell -- part of the .classpath XML file.

Any ideas on how Eclipse project dependencies could used in an ant script?


Right click on your Project -> Export "General/Ant Buildfiles". Choose the projects and there you go.

Otherwise... I have some experience with ant4eclipse and it is a hassle to get it stable.

Go check Buckminster or Maven Tycho for a good solution.


I'm currently using Ivy along with Ant, Eclipse and Maven.

I just love the way Ivy works.

Currently, we have a workspace with many projects using Liferay (with Tomcat) for the front-end and Glassfish for the back-end.

We were looking for a way to manage our dependencies a lot better than how we were doing it.

So I took Ivy, replaced all of the classpaths and deployment dependencies in eclipse and was able to build my application using 1 ivy file per project using either Eclipse or Ant. Ivy integrates like a charm in ant and builds are done either from the workspace or by command line.

I strongly suggest you look at this avenue. Additionnaly, by adding Artifactory, we have a local repository in which the ivy files look for dependencies. This helps us maintain and rule which jars are to be used by developpers. Once everything is setup, we will build our application nightly using Jenkins and these builds will be using our Artifactory repository to resolve dependencies since our build servers do not have access to the internet.

Hope this helped


If you are running the Ant script only from eclipse using the "External Tools Configurations", you can add the variable ${project_classpath} to the Classpath.

Depending on if you are in a plugin project and dependencies you might need to add the ${eclipse_home}.

In case you get an error launching Variable references empty selection: ${project_classpath}, make sure the ant xml file or at least the project is selected. This is important.


I believe the ant4eclipse project provides support for executing Ant builds based on Eclipse metadata files.

However, in my opinion that is doing things back to front. You shouldn't have your build (Ant) depending on your IDE (Eclipse) environment. But it is useful if you can derive your Eclipse environment from your Ant build.

This is an approach used successfully in a team I worked in. We had a helper Ant target which applied XLST to project build.xml files to transform these into Eclipse .classpath files. Thus the Ant build.xml files were the single configuration point for our projects.

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