I have a pointlist=[p1,p2,p3...] where p1 = [x1,y1],p2=[x2,y2] ...
I want to use scipy.spatial.Delaunay to do trianglation on these point clouds and then plot it
How can i do this ?
The documentation for the Delaunay is really scarce
so far i have this code
from subprocess import Popen, PIPE
import os
os.environ['point_num'] = "2000"
cmd = 'rbox $point_num D2 | tail -n $point_num'
sub_process = Popen(cmd, shell=True,stdout=PIPE,stderr=PIPE)
output = sub_process.communicate()
points = [line.split() for line in output[0].split('\n') if line]
x = [p[0] for p in points if p]
y = [p[1] for p in points if p]
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
plt.plot(x,y,'bo')
from scipy.spatial import Delaun开发者_如何转开发ay
dl = Delaunay(points)
convex = dl.convex_hull
from numpy.core.numeric import reshape,shape
convex = reshape(convex,(shape(convex)[0]*shape(convex)[1],1))
convex_x = [x[i] for i in convex]
convex_y = [y[i] for i in convex]
plt.plot(convex_x,convex_y,'r')
plt.show()
Thanks
EDIT: plot also the convex hull
import numpy as np
from scipy.spatial import Delaunay
points = np.random.rand(30, 2) # 30 points in 2-d
tri = Delaunay(points)
# Make a list of line segments:
# edge_points = [ ((x1_1, y1_1), (x2_1, y2_1)),
# ((x1_2, y1_2), (x2_2, y2_2)),
# ... ]
edge_points = []
edges = set()
def add_edge(i, j):
"""Add a line between the i-th and j-th points, if not in the list already"""
if (i, j) in edges or (j, i) in edges:
# already added
return
edges.add( (i, j) )
edge_points.append(points[ [i, j] ])
# loop over triangles:
# ia, ib, ic = indices of corner points of the triangle
for ia, ib, ic in tri.vertices:
add_edge(ia, ib)
add_edge(ib, ic)
add_edge(ic, ia)
# plot it: the LineCollection is just a (maybe) faster way to plot lots of
# lines at once
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from matplotlib.collections import LineCollection
lines = LineCollection(edge_points)
plt.figure()
plt.title('Delaunay triangulation')
plt.gca().add_collection(lines)
plt.plot(points[:,0], points[:,1], 'o', hold=1)
plt.xlim(-1, 2)
plt.ylim(-1, 2)
# -- the same stuff for the convex hull
edges = set()
edge_points = []
for ia, ib in tri.convex_hull:
add_edge(ia, ib)
lines = LineCollection(edge_points)
plt.figure()
plt.title('Convex hull')
plt.gca().add_collection(lines)
plt.plot(points[:,0], points[:,1], 'o', hold=1)
plt.xlim(-1, 2)
plt.ylim(-1, 2)
plt.show()
Note that using scipy.spatial.Delaunay
just for computing the complex hull is probably overkill, because computing just the hull can in principle done faster than computing the triangulation. Unfortunately, there's no interface in Scipy yet for computing hulls directly with Qhull.
精彩评论