I'm running a website, where I'd like to upload files with Drag 'n Drop, using the HTML5 File API and FileReader. I have successfully managed to create a new FileReader
, but I don't know how to upload the file. My code (JavaScript) is the following:
holder = document.getElementById('uploader')开发者_Python百科;
holder.ondragover = function () {
$("#uploader").addClass('dragover');
return false;
};
holder.ondragend = function () {
$("#uploader").removeClass('dragover');
return false;
};
holder.ondrop = function (e) {
$("#uploader").removeClass('dragover');
e.preventDefault();
var file = e.dataTransfer.files[0],
reader = new FileReader();
reader.onload = function (event) {
//I shoud upload the file now...
};
reader.readAsDataURL(file);
return false;
};
I also have a form (id : upload-form) and an input file field (id : upload-input). Do you have any ideas?
P.S. I use jQuery, that's why there is $("#uploader")
and others.
Rather than code this from scratch, why not use something like html5uploader, which works via drag n drop (uses FileReader etc.): http://code.google.com/p/html5uploader/
EDIT: apparently we respondents are supposed to tend to our answers forever more, for fear for down-votes. The Google Code link is now dead (four years later), so here's a jQuery plugin that is very similar: http://www.igloolab.com/jquery-html5-uploader/
You'll want to extract the base64 encoded file contents and ajax them over tot the server.
JavaScript
var extractBase64Data;
extractBase64Data = function(dataUrl) {
return dataUrl.substring(dataUrl.indexOf(',') + 1);
};
// Inside the ondrop event
Array.prototype.forEach.call(event.dataTransfer.files, function(file) {
var reader;
if (!file.type.match(options.matchType)) {
return;
}
reader = new FileReader();
reader.onload = function(event) {
var contentsBase64;
if (event.target.readyState === FileReader.DONE) {
contentsBase64 = extractBase64Data(event.target.result);
return $.post(someURL, {
contentsBase64: contentsBase64
});
}
};
reader.readAsDataURL(file);
});
CoffeeScript
extractBase64Data = (dataUrl) ->
dataUrl.substring(dataUrl.indexOf(',') + 1)
# Inside the ondrop event
Array::forEach.call event.dataTransfer.files, (file) ->
return unless file.type.match(options.matchType)
reader = new FileReader()
reader.onload = (event) ->
if event.target.readyState == FileReader.DONE
contentsBase64 = extractBase64Data(event.target.result)
$.post someURL,
contentsBase64: contentsBase64
reader.readAsDataURL(file)
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