This is an IMDB-like relationship: I have a set of videos, and for each video, there are users credited in the video. Something like --
For Video 1:
User 1 - Director
User 2 - Writer
...etc...
The following are the models I have --
class VideoInfo(models.Model):
title = models.CharField(max_length=256)
uploaded_by = models.ForeignKey('UserProfile')
credits = models.ManyToManyField('UserProfile', through='VideoCredit', blank=True, related_name='video_credits')
...
class VideoCredit(models.Model):
video = models.ForeignKey(VideoInfo)
profile = models.ForeignKey('UserProfile', blank=True, null=True)
name = models.CharField(max_length=100, blank=True)
position = models.ForeignKey(Position)
timestamp = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
c开发者_Go百科lass UserProfile(models.Model):
user = models.ForeignKey(User, unique=True)
...
For a given user, I want to separate video credits by position. Something like --
For User A:
DIRECTOR
- Video 1
- Video 2
WRITER
- Video 1
- Video 3
...etc...
How would I accomplish something like this in the template --
{% for position in positions %}
<b>{{position}}</b>
{% for video in profile.videoinfo_set.filter(position = position) %} # ??
{{video}}
{% endfor %}
{% endfor %}
Or, is there a better way to accomplish what I'm trying to do? Thank you.
It's surpising how many people don't know about regroup.
#in view
credits = profile.videocredit_set.select_related().order_by('position') # will sort by id, but you can sort any way you like
#in template
{% regroup credits by position as credits_regrouped %}
{% for credit in credits_regrouped %}
<b>{{ credit.grouper }}</b>
<ul>
{% for item in credit.list %}
<li>{{ item.video }}</li>
{% endfor %}
</ul>
{% endfor %}
Order your videocredit by position and use the {{ifchanged}}
template tag:
ifchanged
Check if a value has changed from the last iteration of a loop.
Pass a list of tuples in the form of [(position1, [video1, video2, ...]), (position2,[...])]
--
list_of_credits =[]
for position in positions:
list_of_videos=[]
for video in profile.videocredit_set.filter(position=position):
list_of_videos.append(video)
list_of_credits.append((position,list_of_videos))
{% for item in list_of_credits %}
<p><b>{{item.0}}</b></p>
{% for video in item.1 %}
<p>{{video}}</p>
{% endfor %}
{% endfor %}
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