I'm writing a rather complex AJAX driven menu with multiple levels that animate around allowing a user to navigate a complicated tree structure at some point I had to add a function that auto centers (vert and horz) the images associated with each item on the menu tree. In order to measure the images and position them accordingly I must first write them to a hidden div ("#tempHolder") once they .load() I can then get their dimensions, calculate my offsets and then write the images to the DOM in the appropriate place.
This all works A Okay in the standards compliant browsers but IE7-8 seem to only process the .load() command when they feel like it. (homepage the menu loads okay, first visit to a sub-page breaks the menu, refreshing said page fixes it again...etc.). I restructured my function to make the .load() declaration early because of the advice I read here (http://blog.stchur.com/2008/02/26/ie-quirk-with-onload-event-for-img-elements/) but that doesn't seem to have worked. I also added e.preventDefault because of a stackOverflow thread that said this might preven开发者_如何学Got IE from caching my load statements.
Here is the function causing the issues:
if (this.imagePath != "") {
runImage = function (imagePath, $itemEle) {
var $itemEleA = $itemEle.find('a');
var image = new Image();
//$thisImage = $(image);
$(image).load(function (e) {
//alert('image loaded')
$(image).evenIfHidden(function (element) {
//alert('even if hidden');
////////////console.log($thisImage);
var elementWidth = element.width();
var elementHeight = element.height();
this.imageHeight = elementHeight;
this.imageWidth = elementWidth;
//alert('widthoffset = ' + widthOffset + 'imagewidth = ' + imageWidth + 'this.imageWidth = ' + this.imageWidth + 'elementWidth = ' + elementWidth);
var imagePaddingWidth = 230 - imageWidth;
var widthOffset = imagePaddingWidth / 2;
widthOffset = widthOffset + "px";
element.css("left", widthOffset);
var imagePaddingHeight = 112 - imageHeight;
if (imagePaddingHeight < 0) {
var heightOffset = imagePaddingHeight;
heightOffset = heightOffset + "px";
element.css("top", heightOffset);
}
if (imagePaddingHeight > 0) {
var heightOffset = imagePaddingHeight - 18;
heightOffset = heightOffset + "px";
element.css("top", heightOffset);
}
});
$(this).appendTo($itemEleA);
e.preventDefault();
return image;
});
image.src = imagePath;
//var tempvar = $itemEle.find('a');
$(image).appendTo("#tempHolder");
}
this.image = runImage(this.imagePath, $itemEle);
}
Since this is for a big client and the site is not yet live I can't show the site but I'll try to throw up some screen shots later.
Any help is greatly appreciated.
It is quite a common problem, and if the images are already in the cache some browsers (shall I say directly - IE?) fails to trigger load events on them. Hence there is a technique for a workaround.
// After this line of your code
image.src = imagePath;
// put this
if (image.complete || image.naturalWidth > 0) { // if image already loaded
$(image).load(); // trigger event manually
}
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